J03:0010a	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0010b	-	AT1	A	a	[O[S[Ns:S.
J03:0010c	-	NN1c	band	band	.
J03:0010d	-	NN1c	viscometer	viscometer	.Ns:S]
J03:0010e	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0010f	-	VVNv	shown	show	.Vzp]
J03:0010g	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:0010h	-	NN1c	Figure	figure	[Nns.
J03:0010i	-	MCn	2	-	.Nns]P:p]S]
J03:0010j	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0010k	-	PPH1	It	it	[S[Ni:s.Ni:s]
J03:0010m	-	VVZi	consists	consist	[Vz.Vz]
J03:0010n	-	IO	of	of	[Po:u.
J03:0010p	-	MC	two	two	[Np.
J03:0010q	-	NN2	blocks	block	.
J03:0020a	-	IW	with	with	[P.
J03:0020b	-	JJ	flat	flat	[Np:101.
J03:0020c	-	NN2	surfaces	surface	.
J03:0020d	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S101.S101]
J03:0020e	-	VVNv	held	hold	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0020f	-	RL	apart	apart	[R:q.R:q]
J03:0020g	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0020h	-	NN2	shims	shim	.Pb:a]Tn]Np:101]P]Np]Po:u]S]
J03:0020i	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0020j	-	EX	There	there	[S.
J03:0020k	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0020m	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:s103.
J03:0020n	-	JJ	small	small	.
J03:0020p	-	NN1c	well	well	.
J03:0020q	-	YG	-	-	[105.105]Ns:s103]
J03:0020r	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:0030a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0030b	-	NN1c	top	top	.Ns]P:p]
J03:0030c	-	II	in	in	[Fr:G105[Pq:p.
J03:0030d	-	DDQr	which	which	[Dq:103.Dq:103]Pq:p]
J03:0030e	-	AT	the	the	[N:S107.
J03:0030f	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	[NN1n&.
J03:0030g	-	CCr	or	or	[NN1n+.
J03:0030h	-	NN1n	paste	paste	.NN1n+]NN1n&]
J03:0030i	-	YG	-	-	[Ti[S107.S107]
J03:0030j	-	TO	to	to	[Vip.
J03:0030k	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0030m	-	VVNt	tested	test	.Vip]Ti]N:S107]
J03:0030n	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0030p	-	VVNt	placed	place	.Vzp]Fr:G105]S]
J03:0030q	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0030r	-	AT1	A	a	[S[Ns:S.
J03:0030s	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.
J03:0040a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0040b	-	NN1u	cellulose	cellulose	[Ns.
J03:0040c	-	NN1c	acetate	acetate	.Ns]Po]Ns:S]
J03:0040d	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0040e	-	VVNv	pulled	pull	.Vzp]
J03:0040f	-	II	between	between	[P:q.
J03:0040g	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0040h	-	NN2	blocks	block	.Np]P:q]
J03:0040i	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0040j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0040k	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Ns:s]
J03:0040m	-	VVZv	pulls	pull	[Vz.Vz]
J03:0040n	-	AT	the	the	[N:o.
J03:0050a	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	[NN1n&.
J03:0050b	-	CCr	or	or	[NN1n+.
J03:0050c	-	NN1n	paste	paste	.NN1n+]NN1n&]N:o]
J03:0050d	-	IW	with	with	[P:w.
J03:0050e	-	PPH1	it	it	.P:w]
J03:0050f	-	II	between	between	[P:q.
J03:0050g	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0050h	-	JJ	parallel	parallel	.
J03:0050i	-	NN2	faces	face	.
J03:0050j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0050k	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0050m	-	NN2	blocks	block	.Np]Po]Np]P:q]S+]S]
J03:0050n	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0050p	-	II	In	in	[S[P:r.
J03:0070a	-	JJ	normal	normal	[Ns.
J03:0070b	-	NN1n	use	use	.Ns]P:r]
J03:0070c	-	NN2	weights	weight	[Np:S109.Np:S109]
J03:0070d	-	VBR	are	be	[Vap.
J03:0070e	-	VVNv	hung	hang	.Vap]
J03:0070f	-	II	on	on	[P:p.
J03:0070g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0070h	-	NN1c	end	end	.
J03:0070i	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0070j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0070k	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Ns]Po]Ns]P:p]
J03:0070m	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0070n	-	VVNv	allowed	allow	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0070p	-	YG	-	-	[Ti:o[s109.s109]
J03:0070q	-	TO	to	to	[Vi.
J03:0070r	-	VV0v	pull	pull	.Vi]
J03:0080a	-	AT	the	the	[N:o.
J03:0080b	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.
J03:0080c	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+:111.
J03:0080d	-	AT	the	the	.
J03:0080e	-	NN1n	material	material	.
J03:0080f	-	YG	-	-	[Ti[S111.S111]
J03:0080g	-	TO	to	to	[Vip.
J03:0080h	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0080i	-	VVNt	tested	test	.Vip]Ti]Ns+:111]N:o]
J03:0080j	-	II	between	between	[P:q.
J03:0080k	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0080m	-	NN2	blocks	block	.Np]P:q]Ti:o]S+]S]
J03:0080n	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0080p	-	ICSt	After	after	[S[Fa:t.
J03:0080q	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:s.Ni:s]
J03:0090a	-	VHZ	has	have	[Vzf.
J03:0090b	-	VVNv	reached	reach	.Vzf]
J03:0090c	-	JJ	terminal	terminal	[Ns:o.
J03:0090d	-	NN1n	velocity	velocity	.Ns:o]Fa:t]
J03:0090e	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0090f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:0090g	-	NNT1c	time	time	.
J03:0090h	-	IF	for	for	[Tf.
J03:0090i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0090j	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Ns:s]
J03:0090k	-	TO	to	to	[Vi.
J03:0090m	-	VV0v	travel	travel	.Vi]
J03:0090n	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:o.
J03:0090p	-	VVNv	known	know	[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:0100a	-	NN1n	distance	distance	.Ns:o]Tf]Ns:S]
J03:0100b	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0100c	-	VVNt	recorded	record	.Vzp]S]
J03:0100d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0100e	-	IIb	By	by	[S[Pb:h.
J03:0100f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0100g	-	NN1n	use	use	.
J03:0100h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0100i	-	JJ	various	various	[Np.
J03:0100j	-	NN2	weights	weight	.Np]Po]Ns]Pb:h]
J03:0100k	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0100m	-	NNu	data	data	[N:S.
J03:0100n	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0100p	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0100q	-	NN1n	force	force	[Ns.
J03:0100r	-	YH	+<hyphen>	-	.
J03:0100s	-	NN1c	+rate	rate	[Ns.
J03:0110a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0110b	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Ns]Ns]
J03:0110c	-	NN1c	graph	graph	.Ns]P]N:S]
J03:0110d	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0110e	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0110f	-	VVNv	obtained	obtain	.Vcp]S]
J03:0110g	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0110h	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:s113.
J03:0110i	-	NN1c	instrument	instrument	.
J03:0110j	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S113.S113]
J03:0110k	-	VVNt	used	use	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0110m	-	IF	for	for	[P:c.
J03:0110n	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ns.
J03:0120a	-	NN1n	work	work	.Ns]P:c]Tn]Ns:s113]
J03:0120b	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0120c	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:e.
J03:0120d	-	JJ	slight	slight	.
J03:0120e	-	NN1n	modification	modification	.
J03:0120f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0120g	-	DD1a	that	that	[Ds:115.
J03:0120h	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S115.S115]
J03:0120i	-	RR	previously	previously	[R:t.R:t]
J03:0120j	-	VVNt	described	describe	[Vn.Vn]Tn]Ds:115]Po]Ns:e]S]
J03:0120k	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0120m	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0120n	-	II	In	in	[O[S[P:p.
J03:0130a	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ns.
J03:0130b	-	NN1c	test	test	.Ns]P:p]
J03:0130c	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:S.
J03:0130d	-	FOc	<formul>	-	.
J03:0130e	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Ns:S]
J03:0130f	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0130g	-	VVNv	pulled	pull	.Vsp]
J03:0130h	-	II	between	between	[P:q.
J03:0130i	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0130j	-	NN2	blocks	block	.Np]P:q]
J03:0130k	-	IW	with	with	[P:h.
J03:0130m	-	AT1	a	a	[N.
J03:0130n	-	NN1c	motor	motor	[NN1c&.
J03:0130p	-	CC	and	and	[NN1c+.
J03:0140a	-	NN1c	pulley	pulley	.NN1c+]NN1c&]N]P:h]
J03:0140b	-	II	at	at	[P:h.
J03:0140c	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0140d	-	NN1c	rate	rate	.
J03:0140e	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0140f	-	FOx	<formul>	-	.Po]Ns]P:h]
J03:0140g	-	IW	with	with	[P:w.
J03:0140h	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0140i	-	NN1n	clearance	clearance	.
J03:0140j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0140k	-	MCd	0.002	-	[Nu.
J03:0140m	-	NNU	+<Prime>	-	.Nu]Po]
J03:0140n	-	II	on	on	[P.
J03:0140p	-	DD1q	each	each	[Ns.
J03:0140q	-	NN1n	side	side	.
J03:0140r	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0150a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0150b	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Ns]Po]Ns]P]Ns]P:w]S]
J03:0150c	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0150d	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0150e	-	VVZv	gives	give	[Vz.Vz]
J03:0150f	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:o.
J03:0150g	-	NN1c	rate	rate	.
J03:0150h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0150i	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]
J03:0150j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0150k	-	FOx	<formul>	-	.Po]Ns:o]S]
J03:0150m	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0150n	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:S.Ds:S]
J03:0150p	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0150q	-	RR	however	however	[R:c.R:c]
J03:0150r	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0150s	-	YG	-	-	[m117.m117]
J03:0150t	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0150u	-	RRx	only	only	[R:G117.R:G117]
J03:0151a	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0151b	-	VVNt	considered	consider	.Vcp]
J03:0160a	-	JJ	approximate	approximate	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0160b	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0160c	-	CSA	as	as	[Fa:c.
J03:0160d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:0160e	-	NN1c	diameter	diameter	.
J03:0160f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0160g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0160h	-	NN1c	pulley	pulley	.Ns]Po]Ns:S]
J03:0160i	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0160j	-	VVNv	increased	increase	.Vsp]
J03:0160k	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0160m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0170a	-	VV0v	build	build	.
J03:0170b	-	YH	+<hyphen>	-	.
J03:0170c	-	RP	+up	up	.
J03:0170d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0170e	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Po]Ns]Pb:a]
J03:0170f	-	CC	and	and	[Fa+.
J03:0170g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:0170h	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Ns:S]
J03:0170i	-	YG	-	-	[t119.t119]
J03:0170j	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0170k	-	RR	occasionally	occasionally	[R:G119.R:G119]
J03:0170m	-	VVNv	removed	remove	.Vsp]
J03:0170n	-	II	from	from	[P:q.
J03:0170p	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0170q	-	NN1c	pulley	pulley	.Ns]P:q]
J03:0180a	-	II	during	during	[P:t.
J03:0180b	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0180c	-	NN2	runs	run	.Np]P:t]Fa+]Fa:c]S]
J03:0180d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0180e	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:s.
J03:0180f	-	NN1c	face	face	.
J03:0180g	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0180h	-	MC1	one	one	[Ns.
J03:0180i	-	NN1c	block	block	.Ns]Po]Ns:s]
J03:0180j	-	VVDt	contained	contain	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0180k	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:o121.
J03:0180m	-	NN1c	hole	hole	.
J03:0180n	-	YG	-	-	[Z[s121.s121]
J03:0180p	-	MFn	<fra116>	-	[Nu:e.
J03:0180q	-	NNU	+<Prime>	-	.Nu:e]
J03:0181a	-	II	in	in	[P:r.
J03:0181b	-	NN1c	diameter	diameter	.P:r]Z]
J03:0181c	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s121.Dq:s121]
J03:0181d	-	VVDv	led	lead	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0181e	-	IIt	to	to	[P:q.
J03:0181f	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0190a	-	NN1c	manometer	manometer	.Ns]P:q]
J03:0190b	-	IF	for	for	[P:c.
J03:0190c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0190d	-	NN1n	measurement	measurement	.
J03:0190e	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0190f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0190g	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0190h	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns]Po]Ns]P:c]Fr]Ns:o121]S]
J03:0190i	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0190j	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0190k	-	CS	Although	although	[O[S[Fa:c.
J03:0200a	-	EX	there	there	.
J03:0200b	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwb.Vwb]
J03:0200c	-	RRx	only	only	[Np:s[M.
J03:0200d	-	MC	four	four	.M]
J03:0200e	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.Np:s]
J03:0200f	-	VVNt	tested	test	[Tn:e[Vn.Vn]Tn:e]Fa:c]
J03:0200g	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0200h	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:0200i	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0200j	-	JJ	apparent	apparent	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0200k	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:s.
J03:0200m	-	EX	there	there	.
J03:0200n	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwb.Vwb]
J03:0210a	-	MC	two	two	[Np:s.
J03:0210b	-	JJ	distinct	distinct	.
J03:0210c	-	NN2	types	type	.Np:s]Fn:s]S]
J03:0210d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0210e	-	MC	Two	two	[S[M:s.
J03:0210f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0210g	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0210h	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.Np]Po]M:s]
J03:0210i	-	VVDv	showed	show	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0210j	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:o.
J03:0210k	-	JJ	high	high	.
J03:0210m	-	YH	+<hyphen>	-	.
J03:0210n	-	JJ	+positive	positive	.
J03:0210p	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0210q	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:o]
J03:0220a	-	CSn	when	when	[Fa:t[Rq:t.Rq:t]
J03:0220b	-	VVGt	undergoing	undergo	[Vg.Vg]
J03:0220c	-	VV0t	shear	shear	[Ns:o.Ns:o]Fa:t]
J03:0220d	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0220e	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0220f	-	MC	two	two	[M:s.M:s]
J03:0220g	-	VVDv	showed	show	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0220h	-	JJ	small	small	[Np:o123.
J03:0220i	-	JJ	negative	negative	.
J03:0220j	-	NN2	pressures	pressure	.
J03:0230a	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s123.Dq:s123]
J03:0230b	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwb.Vwb]
J03:0230c	-	JJ	negligible	negligible	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0230d	-	II31	in	in	[P:r[II=.
J03:0230e	-	II32	comparison	comparison	.
J03:0230f	-	II33	with	with	.II=]
J03:0230g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0230h	-	NN1c	amount	amount	.
J03:0230i	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0230j	-	AT	the	the	[Np:125.
J03:0230k	-	JJ	positive	positive	.
J03:0230m	-	NN2	pressures	pressure	.
J03:0230n	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S125.S125]
J03:0240a	-	VVNt	generated	generate	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0240b	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0240c	-	AT	the	the	[M.
J03:0240d	-	JBo	other	other	.
J03:0240e	-	MC	two	two	.M]Pb:a]Tn]Np:125]Po]Ns]P:r]Fr]Np:o123]S+]S]
J03:0240f	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0240g	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0240h	-	NN1c	Figure	figure	[O[S[Nns:s.
J03:0240i	-	MCn	3	-	.Nns:s]
J03:0240j	-	VVZv	shows	show	[Vz.Vz]
J03:0240k	-	AT	the	the	[N:o.
J03:0240m	-	NNu	data	data	.
J03:0240n	-	II	on	on	[P.
J03:0250a	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:127.
J03:0250b	-	NN1u	silicone	silicone	.
J03:0250c	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	.
J03:0250d	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0250e	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S127.S127]
J03:0250f	-	VVNt	labeled	label	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0250g	-	MCn	12,500	-	[Nu:j.
J03:0250h	S	NNU	cps	-	.Nu:j]Tn]
J03:0250i	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s127.Dq:s127]
J03:0250j	-	VVDv	gave	give	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0250k	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:o.
J03:0250m	-	JJ	high	high	.
J03:0250n	-	JJ	positive	positive	.
J03:0250p	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0260a	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:o]Fr]Ns:127]P]N:o]S]
J03:0260b	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0260c	-	CS	Although	although	[S[Fa:c.
J03:0260d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:0260e	-	NN1n	tape	tape	.Ns:S]
J03:0260f	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0260g	-	VVNv	run	run	.Vsp]
J03:0260h	-	IF	for	for	[P:t.
J03:0260i	-	II	over	over	[P.
J03:0260j	-	MC1n	1	-	[Nu.
J03:0260k	A	NNU	hr.	-	.Nu]P]P:t]Fa:c]
J03:0260m	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0260n	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:S.
J03:0260p	-	JJ	steady	steady	.
J03:0270a	-	NNL1n	state	state	.Ns:S]
J03:0270b	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsep.
J03:0270c	-	XX	not	not	.
J03:0270d	-	VVNv	reached	reach	.Vsep]
J03:0270e	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0270f	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0270g	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:0270h	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0270i	-	VVNv	concluded	conclude	.Vsp]
J03:0270j	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:0270k	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0270m	-	NN1n	reason	reason	.
J03:0270n	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0270p	-	DD1i	this	this	.P]Ns:s]
J03:0270q	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0280a	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:e.
J03:0280b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:0280c	-	NN1c	back	back	.
J03:0280d	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:0280e	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0280f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0280g	-	NN1c	manometer	manometer	.Ns]Po]Ns:S]
J03:0280h	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0280i	-	VVNv	built	build	.Vsp]
J03:0280j	-	RP	up	up	[R:n.R:n]
J03:0280k	-	II	from	from	[P:h.
J03:0280m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:129.
J03:0280n	-	NN1n	material	material	.
J03:0280p	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S129.S129]
J03:0290a	-	VVNv	fed	feed	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0290b	-	II	from	from	[P:q.
J03:0290c	-	II	between	between	[P.
J03:0290d	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0290e	-	NN2	blocks	block	.Np]P]P:q]Tn]Ns:129]P:h]
J03:0290f	-	CC	and	and	[Fn+.
J03:0290g	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0290h	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0290i	-	JJ	available	available	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0290j	-	II	at	at	[P:h.
J03:0290k	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0290m	-	RG	very	very	[J.
J03:0290n	-	JJ	slow	slow	.J]
J03:0300a	-	NN1c	rate	rate	.Ns]P:h]Fn+]Fn:e]Fn:o]S+]S]
J03:0300b	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0300c	-	AT1	A	a	[S[Ns:s131.
J03:0300d	-	YG	-	-	[133.133]
J03:0300e	-	NN1n	system	system	.Ns:s131]
J03:0300f	-	VHD	had	have	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0300g	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:z[Vip.
J03:0300h	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0300i	-	VVNt	used	use	.Vip]Ti:z]
J03:0300j	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr:G133[Dq:s131.Dq:s131]
J03:0300k	-	VDD	did	do	[Vde.
J03:0300m	-	XX	not	not	.
J03:0300n	-	VV0i	depend	depend	.Vde]
J03:0300p	-	II	upon	upon	[P:u.
J03:0300q	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0300r	-	VVGv	feeding	feed	[Tg[Vg.Vg]Tg]
J03:0300s	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0310a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0310b	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	.Ns]Po]
J03:0310c	-	II	into	into	[P.
J03:0310d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0310e	-	NN1c	manometer	manometer	.Ns]P]Ns]P:u]Fr:G133]
J03:0310f	-	CSi	if	if	[Fa:c.
J03:0310g	-	NN2	measurements	measurement	[Np:s.
J03:0310h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0310i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0310j	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0310k	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns]Po]Np:s]
J03:0320a	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwb.Vwb]
J03:0320b	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:z[Vip.
J03:0320c	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0320d	-	VVNv	made	make	.Vip]
J03:0320e	-	II	in	in	[P:t.
J03:0320f	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0320g	-	JJ	reasonable	reasonable	.
J03:0320h	-	NNT1c	time	time	.Ns]P:t]Ti:z]Fa:c]S]
J03:0320i	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0320j	-	AT1	A	a	[S[Ns:S.
J03:0320k	-	NN1c	back	back	.
J03:0320m	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:S]
J03:0320n	-	YG	-	-	[t135.t135]
J03:0320p	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0320q	-	RTn	then	then	[Rsw:G135.Rsw:G135]
J03:0320r	-	VVNt	introduced	introduce	.Vsp]
J03:0320s	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0330a	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0330b	-	AT	the	the	[N:s.
J03:0330c	-	NNL1c	rise	rise	[NNL1c&.
J03:0330d	-	CCr	or	or	[NNT1h+.
J03:0330e	-	NNT1h	fall	fall	.NNT1h+]NNL1c&]
J03:0330f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0330g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0330h	-	NN1n	material	material	.
J03:0330i	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:0330j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0330k	-	NN1c	manometer	manometer	.Ns]P]Ns]Po]N:s]
J03:0330m	-	VVDt	indicated	indicate	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0340a	-	DDQq	which	which	[Fn?:o[Dq:s.
J03:0340b	-	YG	-	-	[136.136]Dq:s]
J03:0340c	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0340d	-	JJR	greater	great	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0340e	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0340f	-	AT	the	the	[N@:G136.
J03:0340g	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0340h	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:0340i	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:0340j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0340k	-	NN1c	block	block	.Ns]P]
J03:0340m	-	CCr	or	or	[Ns+.
J03:0340n	-	AT	the	the	.
J03:0340p	-	NN1c	back	back	.
J03:0340q	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns+]N@:G136]Fn?:o]S+]S]
J03:0340r	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0350a	-	IIb	By	by	[S[Pb:h.
J03:0350b	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ns.
J03:0350c	-	NN1n	method	method	.Ns]Pb:h]
J03:0350d	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:0350e	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0350f	-	VVNv	determined	determine	.Vsp]
J03:0350g	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:0350h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s137.
J03:0350i	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0350j	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:0350k	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S137.S137]
J03:0350m	-	VVNt	exerted	exert	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0360a	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0360b	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0360c	-	NN1c	sample	sample	.
J03:0360d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0360e	-	NN1u	polybutene	polybutene	[Ns.
J03:0360f	-	YPL	(	-	.
J03:0360g	-	JJ	+molecular	molecular	[Tn[Ns:S141.
J03:0360h	-	NN1n	weight	weight	.Ns:S141]
J03:0360i	-	VVNv	reported	report	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0360j	-	YG	-	-	[Ti:o[s141.s141]
J03:0360k	-	TO	to	to	[Vib.
J03:0360m	-	VB0	be	be	.Vib]
J03:0360n	-	MCn	770	-	[M:e.M:e]Ti:o]Tn]
J03:0360p	-	YPR	+)	-	.Ns]Po]Ns]Pb:a]Tn]Ns:s137]
J03:0360q	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0370a	-	II	over	over	[P:e.
J03:0370b	-	DBh	half	half	[Ns.
J03:0370c	-	AT1	an	an	.
J03:0370d	-	NN1n	atmosphere	atmosphere	.Ns]P:e]Fn:o]S]
J03:0370e	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0370f	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:S.
J03:0370g	-	JJ	actual	actual	.
J03:0370h	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:S]
J03:0370i	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsep.
J03:0370j	-	XX	not	not	.
J03:0370k	-	VVNv	determined	determine	.Vsep]
J03:0370m	-	CS	because	because	[Fa:c.
J03:0380a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0380b	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:s]
J03:0380c	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0380d	-	II	beyond	beyond	[P:e.
J03:0380e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0380f	-	JBR	upper	upper	.
J03:0380g	-	NN1c	limit	limit	.
J03:0380h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0380i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0380j	-	NN1n	apparatus	apparatus	.
J03:0380k	-	II	on	on	[P.
J03:0380m	-	NN1c	hand	hand	.P]Ns]Po]Ns]P:e]Fa:c]S]
J03:0380n	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0390a	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0390b	-	AT	The	the	[O[S[Np:s143.
J03:0390c	-	MC	two	two	.
J03:0390d	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.
J03:0390e	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s143.Dq:s143]
J03:0390f	-	VVDv	gave	give	[Vd.Vd]
J03:0390g	-	AT	the	the	[Np:o.
J03:0390h	-	JJ	small	small	.
J03:0390i	-	JJ	negative	negative	.
J03:0390j	-	NN2	pressures	pressure	.Np:o]Fr]Np:s143]
J03:0390k	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwb.Vwb]
J03:0390m	-	NN2	polybutenes	polybutene	[Np:e.
J03:0400a	-	IW	with	with	[P.
J03:0400b	-	JJ	molecular	molecular	[Np:145.
J03:0400c	-	NN2	weights	weight	.
J03:0400d	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:S145.Dq:S145]
J03:0400e	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwp.
J03:0400f	-	VVNt	stated	state	.Vwp]
J03:0400g	-	YG	-	-	[Ti:o[s145.s145]
J03:0400h	-	TO	to	to	[Vib.
J03:0400i	-	VB0	be	be	.Vib]
J03:0400j	-	MCn	520	-	[M:e[MCn&.
J03:0400k	-	CC	and	and	[MCn+.
J03:0400m	-	MCn	300	-	.MCn+]MCn&]M:e]Ti:o]Fr]Np:145]P]Np:e]S]
J03:0400n	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0410a	-	DD2i	These	these	[S[Dp:s.Dp:s]
J03:0410b	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:0410c	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	[Np:e.
J03:0410d	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:O147.Dq:O147]
J03:0410e	-	PN1o	one	one	[Ns:s.Ns:s]
J03:0410f	-	VMd	would	will	[Vdc.
J03:0410g	-	VV0t	expect	expect	.Vdc]
J03:0410h	-	YG	-	-	[Ti:o[s147.s147]
J03:0410i	-	TO	to	to	[Vib.
J03:0410j	-	VB0	be	be	.Vib]
J03:0410k	-	DAR	less	less	[J:e.
J03:0410m	-	JJ	viscoelastic	viscoelastic	.
J03:0410n	-	CCr	or	or	[J+.
J03:0410p	-	DAR	more	more	.
J03:0420a	-	JJ	Newtonian	Newtonian	.J+]J:e]Ti:o]
J03:0420b	-	II21	because	because	[P:c[II=.
J03:0420c	-	II22	of	of	.II=]
J03:0420d	-	APPGh2	their	their	[Ns.
J03:0420e	-	JJR	lower	low	.
J03:0420f	-	JJ	molecular	molecular	.
J03:0420g	-	NN1n	weight	weight	.Ns]P:c]Fr]Np:e]S]
J03:0420h	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0420i	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:s.
J03:0420j	-	NN1c	maximum	maximum	.
J03:0420k	-	NN1u	suction	suction	.Ns:s]
J03:0430a	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0430b	-	MCd	3.25	-	[Nu:e149.
J03:0430c	-	NNU	+<Prime>	-	.
J03:0430d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0430e	-	NN1c	test	test	[Ns.
J03:0430f	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	.Ns]Po]
J03:0430g	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S149.S149]
J03:0430h	-	VVNv	measured	measure	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0430i	-	II	from	from	[P:q.
J03:0430j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0430k	-	NN1c	top	top	.
J03:0430m	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0430n	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0430p	-	NN1c	block	block	.Ns]Po]Ns]P:q]Tn]Nu:e149]
J03:0430q	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0440a	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0440b	-	JJ	steady	steady	[Np:S.
J03:0440c	-	NN2	states	state	.Np:S]
J03:0440d	-	YG	-	-	[m151.m151]
J03:0440e	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwp.
J03:0440f	-	RR	apparently	apparently	[R:G151.R:G151]
J03:0440g	-	VVNv	reached	reach	.Vwp]
J03:0440h	-	IW	with	with	[P:r.
J03:0440i	-	DD2i	these	these	[Np.
J03:0440j	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.Np]P:r]S+]S]
J03:0440k	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0440m	-	PPH1	It	it	[S[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:0440n	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0440p	-	VVNv	presumed	presume	.Vzp]
J03:0450a	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:0450b	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ns:S.
J03:0450c	-	JJ	negative	negative	.
J03:0450d	-	NNL1c	head	head	.Ns:S]
J03:0450e	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsp.
J03:0450f	-	VVNv	associated	associate	.Vsp]
J03:0450g	-	IW	with	with	[P:u.
J03:0450h	-	DDi	some	some	[Ns.
J03:0450i	-	JJ	geometric	geometric	.
J03:0450j	-	NN1c	factor	factor	.
J03:0460a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0460b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0460c	-	NNJ1c	assembly	assembly	.Ns]Po]Ns]P:u]
J03:0460d	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0460e	-	ICSt	since	since	[Fa:c.
J03:0460f	-	JJ	different	different	[Np:S.
J03:0460g	-	NN2	readings	reading	.Np:S]
J03:0460h	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwp.
J03:0460i	-	VVNv	obtained	obtain	.Vwp]
J03:0460j	-	IW	with	with	[P:r.
J03:0460k	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0460m	-	DAy	same	same	.
J03:0470a	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	.Ns]P:r]
J03:0470b	-	CC	and	and	[Fa+.
J03:0470c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0470d	-	JBy	only	only	.
J03:0470e	-	JJ	apparent	apparent	.
J03:0470f	-	NN1n	difference	difference	.Ns:s]
J03:0470g	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:0470h	-	AT	the	the	[N:e.
J03:0470i	-	NNJ1c	assembly	assembly	[NNJ1c&.
J03:0470j	-	CC	and	and	[NN1n+.
J03:0470k	-	NN1n	disassembly	disassembly	.NN1n+]NNJ1c&]
J03:0480a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0480b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0480c	-	NN1n	apparatus	apparatus	.Ns]Po]N:e]Fa+]Fa:c]Fn:o]S]
J03:0480d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0480e	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ns:S.
J03:0480f	-	JJ	negative	negative	.
J03:0480g	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:S]
J03:0480h	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzep.
J03:0480i	-	XX	not	not	.
J03:0480j	-	VVNt	explained	explain	.Vzep]
J03:0480k	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0480m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0490a	-	NN1n	velocity	velocity	.
J03:0490b	-	NNL1c	head	head	.
J03:0490c	-	FOx	<formul>	-	.Ns]Pb:a]
J03:0490d	-	ICSt	since	since	[Fa:c.
J03:0490e	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0490f	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzeb.
J03:0490g	-	XX	not	not	.Vzeb]
J03:0490h	-	JJ	sufficient	sufficient	[Jh:e.
J03:0490i	-	TO	to	to	[Ti[Vi.
J03:0490j	-	VV0t	explain	explain	.Vi]
J03:0490k	-	AT	the	the	[Np:o.
J03:0490m	-	NN2	readings	reading	.Np:o]Ti]Jh:e]
J03:0500a	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:0500b	-	DA2q	several	several	[Np.
J03:0500c	-	NN2	magnitudes	magnitude	.Np]Pb:h]Fa:c]S]
J03:0500d	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0500e	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0500f	-	DD2i	These	these	[O[S[Np:S.
J03:0500g	-	NN2	experiments	experiment	.Np:S]
J03:0500h	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0500i	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0500j	-	VVNt	considered	consider	.Vcp]
J03:0510a	-	JJ	exploratory	exploratory	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0510b	-	RRx	only	only	[R:m.R:m]S]
J03:0510c	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0510d	-	RR	However	however	[S[R:c.R:c]
J03:0510e	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0510f	-	PPHS2	they	they	[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:0510g	-	VD0	do	do	[Vk.
J03:0510h	-	VV0v	demonstrate	demonstrate	.Vk]
J03:0510i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o.
J03:0510j	-	NN1u	presence	presence	.
J03:0510k	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0510m	-	JJ	large	large	[Np:153.
J03:0520a	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0520b	-	NN2	pressures	pressure	.
J03:0520c	-	YG	-	-	[152.152]Np:153]Po]
J03:0520d	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:0520e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0520f	-	NN1u	presence	presence	.
J03:0520g	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0520h	-	JJ	flat	flat	[Np.
J03:0520i	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.
J03:0520j	-	NNL2	fields	field	.Np]Po]Ns]P]
J03:0520k	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr:G152[Dq:S153.Dq:S153]
J03:0520m	-	VBDR	were	be	[Vwp.
J03:0520n	-	VVNt	forecast	forecast	.Vwp]
J03:0530a	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0530b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0530c	-	NN1n	theory	theory	.
J03:0530d	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:0530e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0530f	-	MDo	first	first	.
J03:0530g	-	NN1c	part	part	.
J03:0530h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0530i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0530j	-	NN1n	paper	paper	.Ns]Po]Ns]P]Ns]Pb:a]Fr:G152]Ns:o]S]
J03:0530k	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0530m	-	PPHS2	They	they	[S[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:0530n	-	RR	also	also	[R:m.R:m]
J03:0530p	-	VV0v	give	give	[V.V]
J03:0530q	-	NN1u	information	information	[Ns:o155.
J03:0540a	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s155.Dq:s155]
J03:0540b	-	VMo	will	will	[Vc.
J03:0540c	-	VV0t	aid	aid	.Vc]
J03:0540d	-	II	in	in	[P:r.
J03:0540e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0540f	-	NN1n	design	design	.
J03:0540g	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0540h	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0540i	-	DAR	more	more	[J.
J03:0540j	-	JJ	satisfactory	satisfactory	.J]
J03:0540k	-	NN1c	instrument	instrument	.
J03:0550a	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0550b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0550c	-	NN1n	measurement	measurement	.
J03:0550d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0550e	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0550f	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:0550g	-	NN2	pressures	pressure	.Np]Po]Ns]P]Ns]Po]Ns]P:r]Fr]Ns:o155]S]
J03:0550h	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0550i	-	DAz	Such	such	[S[Ns:s.
J03:0550j	-	AT1	an	an	.
J03:0550k	-	NN1c	instrument	instrument	.Ns:s]
J03:0550m	-	VMd	would	will	[Vdcb.
J03:0560a	-	VB0	be	be	.Vdcb]
J03:0560b	-	JJ	useful	useful	[Jh:e.
J03:0560c	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0560d	-	AT	the	the	[N.
J03:0560e	-	NN1c	characterization	characterization	.
J03:0560f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0560g	-	DA2	many	many	[Np.
J03:0560h	-	JJ	commercial	commercial	.
J03:0560i	-	NN2	materials	material	.Np]Po]
J03:0560j	-	CC31	as	as	[Np+[CC=.
J03:0560k	-	CC32	well	well	.
J03:0570a	-	CC33	as	as	.CC=]
J03:0570b	-	JJ	theoretical	theoretical	.
J03:0570c	-	NN2	studies	study	.Np+]N]P]Jh:e]S]
J03:0570d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0570e	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:s.
J03:0570f	-	NN1n	elasticity	elasticity	.Ns:s]
J03:0570g	E	VBZ	as	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0570h	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:e157.
J03:0570i	-	NN1c	parameter	parameter	.
J03:0570j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0570k	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.Po]
J03:0571a	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s157.Dq:s157]
J03:0580a	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzeb.
J03:0580b	-	XX	not	not	.Vzeb]
J03:0580c	-	II21	subject	subject	[P:e[II=.
J03:0580d	-	II22	to	to	.II=]
J03:0580e	-	JJ	simple	simple	[Ns.
J03:0580f	-	NN1n	measurement	measurement	.Ns]P:e]
J03:0580g	-	II	at	at	[P:t.
J03:0580h	-	NN1c	present	present	.P:t]Fr]Ns:e157]
J03:0580i	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0580j	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0580k	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:s.Ni:s]
J03:0580m	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0580n	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:e159.
J03:0580p	-	NN1c	parameter	parameter	.
J03:0590a	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s159.Dq:s159]
J03:0590b	-	YG	-	-	[m161.m161]
J03:0590c	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzu.
J03:0590d	-	RR	probably	probably	[R:G161.R:G161]
J03:0590e	-	VVGv	varying	vary	.Vzu]
J03:0590f	-	II	in	in	[P:h.
J03:0590g	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns.
J03:0590h	-	JJ	unknown	unknown	.
J03:0590i	-	NN1c	manner	manner	.Ns]P:h]
J03:0590j	-	IW	with	with	[P:p.
J03:0590k	-	DA2	many	many	[Np.
J03:0590m	-	JJ	commercial	commercial	.
J03:0600a	-	NN2	materials	material	.Np]P:p]Fr]Ns:e159]S+]S]
J03:0600b	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0600c	-	DAz	Such	such	[S[Ns:S163.
J03:0600d	-	AT1	an	an	.
J03:0600e	-	NN1c	instrument	instrument	.Ns:S163]
J03:0600f	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0600g	-	VVNt	expected	expect	.Vzp]
J03:0600h	-	YG	-	-	[Ti:o[s163.s163]
J03:0600i	-	TO	to	to	[Vib.
J03:0600j	-	VB0	be	be	.Vib]
J03:0600k	-	RR	especially	especially	[R:m.R:m]
J03:0600m	-	JJ	useful	useful	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0610a	-	CSi	if	if	[Fa:c.
J03:0610b	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:0610c	-	VMd	could	can	[Vdcp.
J03:0610d	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0610e	-	VVNt	used	use	.Vdcp]
J03:0610f	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:c[Vi.
J03:0610g	-	VV0v	measure	measure	.Vi]
J03:0610h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o.
J03:0610i	-	NN1n	elasticity	elasticity	.
J03:0610j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0610k	-	JJ	heavy	heavy	[Np.
J03:0610m	-	NN2	pastes	paste	.
J03:0610n	-	II21	such	such	[P[II=.
J03:0610p	-	II22	as	as	.II=]
J03:0620a	-	NN1n	printing	printing	[N.
J03:0620b	-	NN2	inks	ink	.
J03:0620c	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0620d	-	NN2	paints	paint	[Np-.Np-]
J03:0620e	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0620f	-	NN2	adhesives	adhesive	[Np-.Np-]
J03:0620g	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0620h	-	VVNv	molten	melt	[N-[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:0620i	-	NNu	plastics	plastics	.N-]
J03:0620j	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0620k	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:0620m	-	NN1u	bread	bread	.
J03:0620n	-	NN1u	dough	dough	.Ns+]N]P]Np]Po]Ns:o]Ti:c]Fa:c]Ti:o]
J03:0620p	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0620q	-	CSf	for	for	[Fa:c.
J03:0630a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:0630b	-	NN1n	elasticity	elasticity	.Ns:S]
J03:0630c	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0630d	-	VVNv	related	relate	.Vzp]
J03:0630e	-	IIt	to	to	[P:u.
J03:0630f	-	DD2a	those	those	[Np:165.
J03:0630g	-	JJ	various	various	.
J03:0630h	-	NN2	properties	property	.
J03:0630i	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S165.S165]
J03:0630j	-	VVNt	termed	term	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0630k	-	YIL	<ldquo>	-	.
J03:0630m	-	NN1n	+length	length	[N:j.
J03:0630n	-	YIR	+<rdquo>	-	.
J03:0630p	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0650a	-	YIL	<ldquo>	-	.
J03:0650b	-	NN1u	+shortness	shortness	[Ns-.Ns-]
J03:0650c	-	YIR	+<rdquo>	-	.
J03:0650d	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0650e	-	YIL	<ldquo>	-	.
J03:0650f	-	NN1u	+spinnability	spinnability	[Ns-.Ns-]
J03:0650g	-	YIR	+<rdquo>	-	.
J03:0650h	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0650i	A	RAc	etc.	-	.N:j]Tn]
J03:0650j	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0650k	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:S165.Dq:S165]
J03:0650m	-	YG	-	-	[t167.t167]
J03:0650n	-	VBR	are	be	[Vap.
J03:0650p	-	RR	usually	usually	[R:G167.R:G167]
J03:0650q	-	VVNv	judged	judge	.Vap]
J03:0660a	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:0660b	-	JJ	subjective	subjective	[Np.
J03:0660c	-	NN2	methods	method	.Np]Pb:h]
J03:0660d	-	II	at	at	[P:t.
J03:0660e	-	NN1c	present	present	.P:t]Fr]Np:165]P:u]Fa:c]S]
J03:0660f	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0660g	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0660h	-	AT	The	the	[O[S[Ns:S169.
J03:0660i	-	JJ	actual	actual	.
J03:0660j	-	NN1n	change	change	.
J03:0660k	-	FOx	<formul>	-	.
J03:0660m	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S169.S169]
J03:0670a	-	VVNt	caused	cause	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0670b	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0670c	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0670d	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.
J03:0670e	-	NN1c	field	field	.Ns]Pb:a]Tn]Ns:S169]
J03:0670f	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0670g	-	VVNv	calculated	calculate	.Vzp]
J03:0670h	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:0670i	-	VVGv	multiplying	multiply	[Tg[Vg.Vg]
J03:0670j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o.
J03:0670k	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:0670m	-	NN1c	differential	differential	.Ns:o]
J03:0680a	-	II	times	times	[P:h.
J03:0680b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0680c	-	NN1n	volume	volume	.Ns]P:h]Tg]Pb:h]
J03:0680d	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0680e	-	RR	just	just	[R:m.R:m]
J03:0680f	-	CSA	as	as	[A:h.
J03:0680g	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:s.Ni:s]
J03:0680h	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0680i	-	IF	for	for	[P:r.
J03:0680j	-	DDy	any	any	[Ns.
J03:0680k	-	JJ	gravitational	gravitational	[JJ&.
J03:0680m	-	CCr	or	or	[JJ+.
J03:0680n	-	JJ	osmotic	osmotic	.JJ+]JJ&]
J03:0690a	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:0690b	-	NNL1c	head	head	.Ns]P:r]A:h]S]
J03:0690c	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0690d	-	CSi	If	if	[S[Fa:r.
J03:0690e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0690f	-	NN1n	volume	volume	.Ns:s]
J03:0690g	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0690h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:0690i	-	JJ	molal	molal	.
J03:0690j	-	NN1n	volume	volume	.Ns:e]Fa:r]
J03:0690k	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0690m	-	RTn	then	then	[Rsw:t.Rsw:t]
J03:0690n	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:S.N:S]
J03:0690p	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0690q	-	VVNv	obtained	obtain	.Vzp]
J03:0700a	-	II	on	on	[P:h.
J03:0700b	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0700c	-	JJ	molal	molal	.
J03:0700d	-	NN1c	basis	basis	.Ns]P:h]
J03:0700e	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr:x[Dq:s.Dq:s]
J03:0700f	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0700g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:0700h	-	JJ	customary	customary	.
J03:0700i	-	NN1n	terminology	terminology	.
J03:0700j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0700k	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:0700m	-	NN2	chemists	chemist	.Np]Po]Ns:e]Fr:x]S]
J03:0700n	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0710a	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0710b	-	CS	Although	although	[O[S[Fa:c.
J03:0710c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0710d	-	FOx	<formul>	-	.
J03:0710e	-	NN1n	calculation	calculation	.Ns:s]
J03:0710f	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0710g	-	JJ	obvious	obvious	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0710h	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:c.
J03:0710i	-	NN1n	analogy	analogy	[Ns.
J03:0710j	-	IW	with	with	[P.
J03:0710k	-	DD1a	that	that	[Ds.
J03:0720a	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0720b	-	JJ	gravitational	gravitational	[N.
J03:0720c	-	NN1c	field	field	.
J03:0720d	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:0720e	-	JJ	osmotic	osmotic	.
J03:0720f	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns+]N]P]Ds]P]Ns]Pb:c]Fa:c]
J03:0720g	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0720h	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:0720i	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0720j	-	JJ	interesting	interesting	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0720k	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:s[Vi.
J03:0720m	-	VV0t	confirm	confirm	.Vi]
J03:0730a	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:o.Ni:o]
J03:0730b	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:0730c	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:173.
J03:0730d	-	NN1n	method	method	.
J03:0730e	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:S173.Dq:S173]
J03:0730f	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0730g	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0730h	-	VVNv	generalized	generalize	.Vcp]
J03:0730i	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:c[Vi.
J03:0730j	-	VV0t	include	include	.Vi]
J03:0730k	-	VVNv	related	relate	[Np:o[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:0730m	-	NN2	effects	effect	.Np:o]Ti:c]Fr]Ns:173]Pb:h]Ti:s]S]
J03:0730n	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0740a	-	VV0t	Consider	consider	[S*[V.V]
J03:0740b	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:o175.
J03:0740c	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.
J03:0740d	-	NN1c	field	field	.
J03:0740e	-	IW	with	with	[P.
J03:0740f	-	AT1	a	a	[N.
J03:0740g	-	NN1n	height	height	.
J03:0740h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0740i	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0740j	S	FOx	H	-	.
J03:0740k	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.Po]
J03:0740m	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:0740n	-	AT1	a	a	.
J03:0740p	-	JJ	cross<hyphen>sectional	cross<hyphen>sectional	.
J03:0750a	-	NN1n	area	area	.
J03:0750b	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0750c	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0750d	S	FOx	A	-	.
J03:0750e	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.Po]Ns+]N]P]
J03:0750f	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S175.S175]
J03:0750g	-	VVNt	opposed	oppose	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0750h	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0750i	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0750j	-	NN1c	manometer	manometer	.
J03:0750k	-	IW	with	with	[P.
J03:0750m	-	AT1	a	a	[N:177.
J03:0750n	-	NN1n	height	height	.
J03:0750p	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0750q	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0750r	S	FOx	h	-	.
J03:0750s	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.Po]
J03:0760a	-	YPL	(	-	.
J03:0760b	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S177.S177]
J03:0760c	-	VVNv	+referred	refer	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0760d	-	IIt	to	to	[P:u.
J03:0760e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0760f	-	DAy	same	same	.
J03:0760g	-	NN1c	base	base	.
J03:0760h	-	IIa	as	as	[P.
J03:0760i	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0760j	S	FOx	H	-	.
J03:0760k	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.P]Ns]P:u]Tn]
J03:0760m	-	YPR	+)	-	.
J03:0760n	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:0760p	-	AT1	a	a	.
J03:0760q	-	NN1c	cross	cross	[J.
J03:0760r	-	YH	+<hyphen>	-	.
J03:0760s	-	JJ	+sectional	sectional	.J]
J03:0760t	-	NN1n	area	area	.
J03:0770a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0770b	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0770c	S	FOx	a	-	.
J03:0770d	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.Po]Ns+]N:177]P]Ns]Pb:a]Tn]Ns:o175]S*]
J03:0770e	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0770f	-	CSi	If	if	[S[Fa:c.
J03:0770g	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:s.N:s]
J03:0770h	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0770i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e179.
J03:0770j	-	NN1n	change	change	.
J03:0770k	-	IIp	per	per	[P.
J03:0770m	-	NN1c	unit	unit	[Ns.
J03:0770n	-	NN1n	volume	volume	.Ns]P]
J03:0770p	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:0770q	-	NP1s	Gibbs	Gibbs	[Ns[Nns.Nns]
J03:0770r	-	NN1c	function	function	.Ns]P]
J03:0770s	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S179.S179]
J03:0780a	-	VVNt	caused	cause	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0780b	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0780c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0780d	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.
J03:0780e	-	NN1c	field	field	.Ns]Pb:a]
J03:0780f	-	II	at	at	[P:c.
J03:0780g	-	JJ	constant	constant	[N.
J03:0780h	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0780i	S	FOx	P	-	.
J03:0780j	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.
J03:0780k	-	CC	and	and	[N+.
J03:0780m	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0780n	S	FOx	T	-	.
J03:0780p	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.N+]N]P:c]Tn]Ns:e179]
J03:0780q	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0780r	-	CC	and	and	[Fa+.
J03:0780s	S	FOx	<rgr>	-	[N:s.N:s]
J03:0790a	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0790b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:0790c	-	NN1n	density	density	.
J03:0790d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0790e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0790f	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	.Ns]Po]Ns:e]Fa+]Fa:c]
J03:0790g	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0790h	-	RTn	then	then	[Rsw:t.Rsw:t]
J03:0790i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:0790j	-	JJ	total	total	.
J03:0790k	-	JJ	potential	potential	.
J03:0790m	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.
J03:0790n	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0800a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0800b	-	NN1n	system	system	.Ns]Po]
J03:0800c	-	II	above	above	[P.
J03:0800d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0800e	-	NN1n	reference	reference	.
J03:0800f	-	NN1n	height	height	.Ns]P]Ns:s]
J03:0800g	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0800h	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e.N:e]S]
J03:0800i	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0800j	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[S[N:s.N:s]
J03:0800k	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0800m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:0800n	-	NN1n	work	work	.
J03:0800p	-	JJ	necessary	necessary	[Jh.
J03:0810a	-	TO	to	to	[Ti[Vi.
J03:0810b	-	VV0v	fill	fill	.Vi]
J03:0810c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o.
J03:0810d	-	NN1c	manometer	manometer	.
J03:0810e	-	NN1c	column	column	.Ns:o]
J03:0810f	-	II	from	from	[P:q.
J03:0810g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0810h	-	NN1n	reference	reference	.
J03:0810i	-	NN1n	height	height	.Ns]P:q]
J03:0810j	-	IIt	to	to	[P:q.
J03:0810k	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0810m	S	FOx	h	-	.
J03:0810n	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.P:q]Ti]Jh]Ns:e]S]
J03:0810p	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0820a	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:s.
J03:0820b	-	JJ	total	total	.
J03:0820c	-	NN1n	volume	volume	.
J03:0820d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0820e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0820f	-	NN1n	system	system	.Ns]Po]
J03:0820g	-	II	above	above	[P.
J03:0820h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0820i	-	NN1n	reference	reference	.
J03:0820j	-	NN1n	height	height	.Ns]P]Ns:s]
J03:0820k	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0820m	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e.N:e]
J03:0820n	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0820p	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0830a	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0830b	S	FOx	h	-	[N:S.N:S]
J03:0830c	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.
J03:0830d	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0830e	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0830f	-	VVNt	eliminated	eliminate	.Vcp]
J03:0830g	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:c[Vi.
J03:0830h	-	VV0v	obtain	obtain	.Vi]
J03:0830i	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns:o.
J03:0830j	-	NN1n	equation	equation	.
J03:0830k	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0830m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0830n	-	JJ	total	total	.
J03:0830p	-	JJ	potential	potential	.
J03:0840a	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.
J03:0840b	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0840c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0840d	-	NN1n	system	system	.Ns]Po]
J03:0840e	-	II31	in	in	[P[II=.
J03:0840f	-	II32	terms	term	.
J03:0840g	-	II33	of	of	.II=]
J03:0840h	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0840i	S	FOx	H	-	.
J03:0840j	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.P]Ns]P]Ns:o]Ti:c]S+]S]
J03:0840k	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0840m	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:S.
J03:0840n	-	NN1c	minimum	minimum	.
J03:0840p	-	JJ	total	total	.
J03:0840q	-	JJ	potential	potential	.
J03:0850a	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.Ns:S]
J03:0850b	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:0850c	-	VVNt	found	find	.Vzp]
J03:0850d	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:0850e	-	VVGv	taking	take	[Tg[Vg.Vg]
J03:0850f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o.
J03:0850g	-	NN1c	derivative	derivative	.
J03:0850h	-	II31	with	with	[P[II=.
J03:0850i	-	II32	respect	respect	.
J03:0850j	-	II33	to	to	.II=]
J03:0850k	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0850m	S	FOx	H	-	.
J03:0850n	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.P]Ns:o]
J03:0860a	-	CC	and	and	[Tg+.
J03:0860b	-	VVGt	equating	equate	[Vg.Vg]
J03:0860c	-	IIt	to	to	[P:q.
J03:0860d	-	MC	zero	zero	.P:q]Tg+]Tg]Pb:h]S]
J03:0860e	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0860f	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0860g	-	VVZv	gives	give	[Vz.Vz]
J03:0860h	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:o181.
J03:0860i	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0860j	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s181.Dq:s181]
J03:0860k	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0860m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:0860n	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:e]Fr]N:o181]S]
J03:0860p	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0860q	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0870a	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0870b	-	JJ	interesting	interesting	[J:e.J:e]
J03:0870c	-	CSf	for	for	[Fa:c.
J03:0870d	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:s.Ni:s]
J03:0870e	-	VVZv	combines	combine	[Vz.Vz]
J03:0870f	-	LE	both	both	[N:o.
J03:0870g	-	AT	the	the	.
J03:0870h	-	JJ	thermodynamic	thermodynamic	.
J03:0870i	-	NN1c	concept	concept	.
J03:0870j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0870k	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:0870m	-	NN1c	minimum	minimum	.
J03:0880a	-	NP1s	Gibbs	Gibbs	[Nns.Nns]
J03:0880b	-	NN1c	function	function	.
J03:0880c	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0880d	-	NN1u	equilibrium	equilibrium	.P]Ns]Po]
J03:0880e	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:0880f	-	NN1c	minimum	minimum	.
J03:0880g	-	JJ	mechanical	mechanical	.
J03:0880h	-	JJ	potential	potential	.
J03:0890a	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.
J03:0890b	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:0890c	-	NN1u	equilibrium	equilibrium	.P]Ns+]N:o]Fa:c]S]
J03:0890d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0890e	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ns:S.
J03:0890f	-	NN1n	method	method	.Ns:S]
J03:0890g	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0890h	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0890i	-	VVNv	extended	extend	.Vcp]
J03:0890j	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:c[Vi.
J03:0890k	-	VV0t	include	include	.Vi]
J03:0890m	-	AT	the	the	[Np:o183.
J03:0900a	-	NN1n	concentration	concentration	.
J03:0900b	-	NN2	differences	difference	.
J03:0900c	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S183.S183]
J03:0900d	-	VVNt	caused	cause	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0900e	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0900f	-	VV0t	shear	shear	[Np.
J03:0900g	-	NNL2	fields	field	.Np]Pb:a]Tn]Np:o183]Ti:c]S]
J03:0900h	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0900i	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:S.
J03:0900j	-	NN1n	relation	relation	.
J03:0900k	-	II	between	between	[P.
J03:0910a	-	JJ	osmotic	osmotic	[N.
J03:0910b	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:0910c	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:0910d	-	AT	the	the	.
J03:0910e	-	NP1s	Gibbs	Gibbs	[Nns.Nns]
J03:0910f	-	NN1c	function	function	.Ns+]N]P]Ns:S]
J03:0910g	-	YG	-	-	[m185.m185]
J03:0910h	-	VMo	may	may	[Vcp.
J03:0910i	-	RR	also	also	[R:G185.R:G185]
J03:0910j	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0910k	-	VVNv	developed	develop	.Vcp]
J03:0910m	-	II	in	in	[P:h.
J03:0910n	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns.
J03:0920a	-	JJ	analogous	analogous	.
J03:0920b	-	NNL1n	way	way	.Ns]P:h]S]
J03:0920c	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:0920d	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:0920e	-	II	In	in	[O[S[P:p.
J03:0920f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0920g	-	RL	above	above	.
J03:0920h	-	NN1n	development	development	.Ns]P:p]
J03:0920i	-	PPIS2	we	we	[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:0920j	-	VH0	have	have	[Vf.
J03:0920k	-	VVNv	applied	apply	.Vf]
J03:0920m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o187.
J03:0920n	-	NN1ux	thermodynamics	thermo<hyphen>dynamics	.
J03:0930a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0930b	-	NN1u	equilibrium	equilibrium	.Po]
J03:0930c	-	YPL	(	-	.
J03:0930d	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S187.S187]
J03:0930e	-	VVNv	+referred	refer	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0930f	-	IIt	to	to	[P:u.
J03:0930g	-	YG	-	-	[187.187]P:u]
J03:0930h	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0930i	-	DDi	some	some	.Pb:a]
J03:0930j	-	IIa	as	as	[P:e.
J03:0930k	-	NN1ux	thermostatics	thermostatics	.P:e]Tn]
J03:0930m	-	YPR	+)	-	.Ns:o187]
J03:0930n	-	IIt	to	to	[P:u.
J03:0940a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0940b	-	JJ	steady	steady	.
J03:0940c	-	NNL1n	state	state	.Ns]P:u]S]
J03:0940d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0940e	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:S.Ds:S]
J03:0940f	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0940g	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0940h	-	VVNt	justified	justify	.Vcp]
J03:0940i	-	RR	thermodynamically	thermodynamically	[R:h.R:h]
J03:0940j	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:0940k	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ns.
J03:0940m	-	NN1c	case	case	.Ns]P:p]
J03:0940n	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0950a	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0950b	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0950c	-	VMo	will	will	[Vcp.
J03:0950d	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0950e	-	VDN	done	do	.Vcp]
J03:0950f	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:0950g	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:189.
J03:0950h	-	JJ	separate	separate	.
J03:0950i	-	NN1n	paper	paper	.
J03:0950j	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:S189.Dq:S189]
J03:0950k	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzup.
J03:0950m	-	VBG	being	be	.
J03:0950n	-	VVNv	prepared	prepare	.Vzup]Fr]Ns:189]P:p]S+]S]
J03:0950p	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0960a	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0960b	-	VHZ	has	have	[Vz.Vz]
J03:0960c	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns:o.
J03:0960d	-	JJ	interesting	interesting	.
J03:0960e	-	NN1n	analogy	analogy	.Ns:o]
J03:0960f	-	IW	with	with	[P:r.
J03:0960g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:191.
J03:0960h	-	NN1c	assumption	assumption	.
J03:0960i	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S191.S191]
J03:0960j	-	VVNt	stated	state	[Vn.Vn]
J03:0960k	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:0960m	-	NP1s	Philippoff	Philippoff	[Nns.Nns]Pb:a]Tn]
J03:0970a	-	CST	that	that	[Fn.
J03:0970b	-	YIL	<ldquo>	-	.
J03:0970c	-	AT	+the	the	[N:S.
J03:0970d	-	JJ	deformational	deformational	.
J03:0970e	-	NNux	mechanics	mechanics	.
J03:0970f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:0970g	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:0970h	-	JJ	elastic	elastic	[Np.
J03:0970i	-	NN2	solids	solid	.Np]
J03:0970j	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.Po]N:S]
J03:0970k	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:0970m	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:0980a	-	VVNv	applied	apply	.Vcp]
J03:0980b	-	IIt	to	to	[P:u.
J03:0980c	-	VVGi	flowing	flow	[Np[Tg[Vg.Vg]Tg]
J03:0980d	-	NN2	solutions	solution	.Np]P:u]
J03:0980e	-	YIR	+<rdquo>	-	.Fn]Ns:191]P:r]S]
J03:0980f	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:0980g	-	EX	There	there	[S[S&.
J03:0980h	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0980i	-	MC1	one	one	[Ns:s.
J03:0980j	-	NN1n	exception	exception	.Ns:s]
J03:0980k	-	IIt	to	to	[P:r.
J03:0980m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:0980n	-	RL	above	above	.
J03:0990a	-	NN1n	statement	statement	.Ns]P:r]
J03:0990b	-	CSA	as	as	[A:m.
J03:0990c	-	VHZ	has	have	[Vzfp.
J03:0990d	-	VBN	been	be	.
J03:0990e	-	VVNv	pointed	point	.Vzfp]
J03:0990f	-	RP	out	out	[R:n.R:n]A:m]
J03:0990g	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:0990h	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:0990i	-	DD1a	that	that	[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:0990j	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:0990k	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:e.
J03:0990m	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	[Np:s.Np:s]
J03:0990n	-	VMo	can	can	[Vc.
J03:0990p	-	VV0v	relax	relax	.Vc]
J03:1000a	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:1000b	-	VVGi	flowing	flow	[Tg[Vg.Vg]
J03:1000c	-	II	into	into	[P:q.
J03:1000d	-	NNL2	fields	field	[Np.
J03:1000e	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1000f	-	JJR	lower	low	[Np.
J03:1000g	-	NN2	rates	rate	.
J03:1000h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1000i	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Np]Po]Np]P:q]Tg]Pb:h]Fn:e]S+]S&]
J03:1000j	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1000k	-	RRz	so	so	[S-[Rs:c.Rs:c]
J03:1000m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:1000n	-	NN1n	statement	statement	.Ns:S]
J03:1000p	-	VMd	should	shall	[Vdcp.
J03:1010a	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:1010b	-	VVNt	modified	modify	.Vdcp]
J03:1010c	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:1010d	-	VVGt	stating	state	[Tg[Vg.Vg]
J03:1010e	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1010f	-	AT	the	the	[N:s.
J03:1010g	-	NNux	mechanics	mechanics	.N:s]
J03:1010h	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1010i	-	JJ	similar	similar	[J:e.J:e]Fn:o]Tg]Pb:h]S-]S]
J03:1010j	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1010k	-	CSi	If	if	[S[Fa:c.
J03:1010m	-	AT	the	the	[N:s.
J03:1010n	-	NNux	mechanics	mechanics	.N:s]
J03:1020a	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1020b	-	JJ	similar	similar	[J:e.J:e]Fa:c]
J03:1020c	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1020d	-	PPIS2	we	we	[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:1020e	-	YG	-	-	[m193.m193]
J03:1020f	-	VMo	can	can	[Vc.
J03:1020g	-	RR	also	also	[R:G193.R:G193]
J03:1020h	-	VV0t	infer	infer	.Vc]
J03:1020i	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1020j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1020k	-	NN1ux	thermodynamics	thermo<hyphen>dynamics	.Ns:s]
J03:1020m	-	YG	-	-	[m195.m195]
J03:1020n	-	VMo	will	will	[Vcb.
J03:1020p	-	RR	also	also	[R:G195.R:G195]
J03:1030a	-	VB0	be	be	.Vcb]
J03:1030b	-	JJ	similar	similar	[J:e.J:e]Fn:o]S]
J03:1030c	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:1030d	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:1030e	-	AT	The	the	[O[S[Ns:s.
J03:1030f	-	NN1c	concept	concept	.
J03:1030g	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1030h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1030i	-	NN1n	strain	strain	.
J03:1030j	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.Ns]Po]
J03:1030k	-	IIa	as	as	[P.
J03:1030m	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:1030n	-	NP1s	Gibbs	Gibbs	[Ns[Nns.Nns]
J03:1030p	-	NN1c	function	function	.Ns]
J03:1040a	-	NN1n	difference	difference	.
J03:1040b	-	FOx	<formul>	-	.Ns]
J03:1040c	-	CC	and	and	[Tg+.
J03:1040d	-	VVGt	exerting	exert	[Vg.Vg]
J03:1040e	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:o.
J03:1040f	-	NN1n	force	force	.
J03:1040g	-	JJ	normal	normal	[Jh.
J03:1040h	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1040i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1040j	-	VVGt	shearing	shear	[Tg[Vg.Vg]Tg]
J03:1040k	-	NN1c	face	face	.Ns]P]Jh]Ns:o]Tg+]P]Ns:s]
J03:1040m	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1050a	-	JJ	compatible	compatible	[Jh:e.
J03:1050b	-	IW	with	with	[P.
J03:1050c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:197.
J03:1050d	-	NN1u	information	information	.
J03:1050e	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S197.S197]
J03:1050f	-	VVNv	obtained	obtain	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1050g	-	II	from	from	[P:q.
J03:1050h	-	JJ	optical	optical	[Np[Ns.
J03:1050i	-	NN1u	birefringence	birefringence	.Ns]
J03:1050j	-	NN2	studies	study	.
J03:1060a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1060b	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	[Np:199.
J03:1060c	-	YG	-	-	[Tg[s199.s199]
J03:1060d	-	VVGt	undergoing	undergo	[Vg.Vg]
J03:1060e	-	VV0t	shear	shear	[Ns:o.Ns:o]Tg]Np:199]Po]Np]P:q]Tn]Ns:197]P]Jh:e]S]
J03:1060f	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1060g	-	RR	Essentially	essentially	[S[R:m.R:m]
J03:1060h	-	DD2i	these	these	[Np:s.
J03:1060i	-	NN1u	birefringence	birefringence	.
J03:1060j	-	NN2	studies	study	.Np:s]
J03:1070a	-	VV0v	show	show	[V.V]
J03:1070b	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1070c	-	II	at	at	[P:r.
J03:1070d	-	JJ	low	low	[Np.
J03:1070e	-	NN2	rates	rate	.
J03:1070f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1070g	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Np]P:r]
J03:1070h	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:s.
J03:1070i	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.Ns:s]
J03:1070j	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1070k	-	JJ	present	present	[J:e.J:e]
J03:1070m	-	II	at	at	[P:p.
J03:1070n	-	MCn	45	-	[Nu.
J03:1070p	-	NNU	+<deg>	-	.
J03:1070q	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1080a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1080b	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1080c	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1080d	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Ns]P]Nu]P:p]
J03:1080e	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1080f	-	CC	and	and	[Fn+.
J03:1080g	-	CSA	as	as	[Fa:t.
J03:1080h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1080i	-	NN1c	rate	rate	.
J03:1080j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1080k	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Ns:s]
J03:1080m	-	VVZv	increases	increase	[Vz.Vz]Fa:t]
J03:1080n	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1080p	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1080q	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1090a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1090b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1090c	-	NN1c	maximum	maximum	.
J03:1090d	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.Ns]Po]Ns:s]
J03:1090e	-	VVZv	moves	move	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1090f	-	RR	asymptotically	asymptotically	[R:h.R:h]
J03:1090g	-	II	toward	toward	[P:q.
J03:1090h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1090i	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1100a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1100b	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Ns]P:q]Fn+]Fn:o]S]
J03:1100c	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1100d	-	II21	According	accord	[S[P:m[II=.
J03:1100e	-	II22	to	to	.II=]
J03:1100f	-	NP1s	Philippoff	Philippoff	[Nns.Nns]P:m]
J03:1100g	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1100h	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:1100i	-	JJ	recoverable	recoverable	.
J03:1100j	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.
J03:1100k	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:1100m	S	FOx	s	-	.
J03:1100n	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.Ns:S]
J03:1100p	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:1110a	-	VVNv	given	give	.Vzp]
J03:1110b	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1110c	-	FOqx	<formul>	-	[S:200.
J03:1110d	-	RRQr	where	where	[Fr:x[Rq:p200.Rq:p200]
J03:1110e	S	FOx	<khgr>	-	[N:s.N:s]
J03:1110f	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1110g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:1110h	-	NN1c	angle	angle	.
J03:1110i	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1110j	-	NN1u	extinction	extinction	.Po]Ns:e]Fr:x]S:200]Pb:a]S]
J03:1110k	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1110m	-	II	From	from	[S[P:q.
J03:1110n	-	DD1i	this	this	[D.
J03:1110p	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:1120a	-	AT	the	the	.
J03:1120b	-	NN1n	force	force	.
J03:1120c	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1120d	-	NN1n	deformation	deformation	.Po]Ns+]D]P:q]
J03:1120e	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:1120f	-	VMd	should	shall	[Vdcb.
J03:1120g	-	VB0	be	be	.Vdcb]
J03:1120h	-	JJ	possible	possible	[J:e.J:e]
J03:1120i	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:s[Vi.
J03:1120j	-	VV0v	calculate	calculate	.Vi]
J03:1120k	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o201.
J03:1120m	-	JJ	elastic	elastic	.
J03:1130a	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.
J03:1130b	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1130c	-	NN1n	deformation	deformation	.Po]
J03:1130d	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s201.Dq:s201]
J03:1130e	-	VMd	should	shall	[Vdcb.
J03:1130f	-	VB0	be	be	.Vdcb]
J03:1130g	-	JJ	equal	equal	[Jh:e.
J03:1130h	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1130i	-	AT	the	the	[N:203.
J03:1130j	-	FO	<formul>	-	.
J03:1130k	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S203.S203]
J03:1130m	-	VVNv	calculated	calculate	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1130n	-	II	from	from	[P:h.
J03:1140a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1140b	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:1140c	-	JJ	normal	normal	[Jh.
J03:1140d	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1140e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1140f	-	VVGt	shearing	shear	[Tg[Vg.Vg]Tg]
J03:1140g	-	NN1c	face	face	.Ns]P]Jh]Ns]P:h]Tn]N:203]P]Jh:e]Fr]Ns:o201]Ti:s]S]
J03:1140h	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:1140i	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:1140j	-	EX	There	there	[O[S.
J03:1140k	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1140m	-	DD1q	another	another	[Ns:s205.
J03:1150a	-	NNc	means	means	.
J03:1150b	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s205.Dq:s205]
J03:1150c	-	VMd	should	shall	[Vdc.
J03:1150d	-	VV0v	show	show	.Vdc]
J03:1150e	-	AT	the	the	[N:o.
J03:1150f	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1150g	-	CC	and	and	[Ns+.
J03:1150h	-	JJ	relative	relative	.
J03:1150i	-	NN1n	value	value	.Ns+]
J03:1150j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1150k	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1150m	-	NN2	stresses	stress	.
J03:1160a	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1160b	-	JJ	viscoelastic	viscoelastic	[Np.
J03:1160c	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.Np]P]Np]Po]N:o]Fr]
J03:1160d	-	CST	that	that	[Fr.
J03:1160e	-	YG	-	-	[S205.S205]
J03:1160f	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzep.
J03:1160g	-	XX	not	not	.
J03:1160h	-	VVNt	mentioned	mention	.Vzep]
J03:1160i	-	IIa	as	as	[P:m.
J03:1160j	-	DAz	such	such	.P:m]
J03:1160k	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1160m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1160n	-	NN1u	literature	literature	.Ns]P:p]Fr]Ns:s205]
J03:1160p	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1170a	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:1170b	-	DD1a	that	that	[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:1170c	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1170d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:1170e	-	NN1n	shape	shape	.
J03:1170f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1170g	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1170h	-	VVNt	suspended	suspend	[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:1170i	-	NN2	drops	drop	.
J03:1170j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1170k	-	JJ	low	low	[Np[Ns.
J03:1170m	-	NN1u	viscosity	viscosity	.Ns]
J03:1170n	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.Np]Po]
J03:1180a	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1180b	-	VV0t	shear	shear	[Np.
J03:1180c	-	NNL2	fields	field	.Np]P]Np]Po]Ns:e]S+]S]
J03:1180d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1180e	-	DD2i	These	these	[S[Np:S.
J03:1180f	-	NN2	droplets	droplet	.Np:S]
J03:1180g	-	VBR	are	be	[Vap.
J03:1180h	-	VVNt	distorted	distort	.Vap]
J03:1180i	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1180j	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1180k	-	JJ	normal	normal	.
J03:1180m	-	NN2	forces	force	.Np]Pb:a]
J03:1190a	-	RR	just	just	[R:m.R:m]
J03:1190b	-	CSA	as	as	[A:h.
J03:1190c	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:S.
J03:1190d	-	NN1c	balloon	balloon	.Ns:S]
J03:1190e	-	VMd	would	will	[Vdcp.
J03:1190f	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:1190g	-	VVNv	pulled	pull	[VVNv&.
J03:1190h	-	CCr	or	or	[VVNv+.
J03:1190i	-	VVNv	pressed	press	.VVNv+]VVNv&]Vdcp]
J03:1190j	-	II21	out	out	[P:q[II=.
J03:1190k	-	II22	of	of	.II=]
J03:1190m	-	NN1n	shape	shape	.P:q]
J03:1190n	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1190p	-	PN1o	one	one	[Np[G.
J03:1190q	-	GG	+<apos>s	-	.G]
J03:1200a	-	NN2	hands	hand	.Np]P:p]A:h]S]
J03:1200b	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1200c	-	DD2i	These	these	[S[Np:S207.
J03:1200d	-	NN2	droplets	droplet	.Np:S207]
J03:1200e	-	VV0i	appear	appear	[V.V]
J03:1200f	-	YG	-	-	[Ti:s[s207.s207]
J03:1200g	-	TO	to	to	[Vib.
J03:1200h	-	VB0	be	be	.Vib]
J03:1200i	-	NN2	ellipsoids	ellipsoid	[Np:e.Np:e]Ti:s]
J03:1200j	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1200k	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:1200m	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:1200n	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1200p	-	RR	mathematically	mathematically	[J:e.
J03:1210a	-	JJ	convenient	convenient	.J:e]
J03:1210b	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:s[Vi.
J03:1210c	-	VV0t	assume	assume	.Vi]
J03:1210d	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1210e	-	PPHS2	they	they	[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:1210f	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]Fn:o]Ti:s]S+]S]
J03:1210g	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1210h	-	CSi	If	if	[S[Fa:c.
J03:1210i	-	PPHS2	they	they	[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:1210j	-	VBR	are	be	[Vaeb.
J03:1210k	-	XX	not	not	.Vaeb]
J03:1210m	-	NN2	ellipsoids	ellipsoid	[Np:e.Np:e]Fa:c]
J03:1210n	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1220a	-	AT	the	the	[Np:s.
J03:1220b	-	NN2	conclusions	conclusion	.Np:s]
J03:1220c	-	VMo	will	will	[Vcb.
J03:1220d	-	VB0	be	be	.Vcb]
J03:1220e	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:e.
J03:1220f	-	JJ	reasonable	reasonable	.
J03:1220g	-	NN1n	approximation	approximation	.Ns:e]S]
J03:1220h	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1220i	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:S.
J03:1220j	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1220k	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1230a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1230b	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.
J03:1230c	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1230d	-	NN1c	minimum	minimum	[Ns.
J03:1230e	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns]Po]Ns]Po]Ns:S]
J03:1230f	-	YG	-	-	[m209.m209]
J03:1230g	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:1230h	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1230i	-	RR21	of	of	[R:G209[RR=.
J03:1230j	-	RR22	course	course	.RR=]R:G209]
J03:1230k	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1230m	-	VVNv	given	give	.Vzp]
J03:1230n	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1230p	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1230q	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1240a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1240b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1240c	-	JB	major	major	.
J03:1240d	-	NN1c	axis	axis	.
J03:1240e	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1240f	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1240g	-	NN2	ellipsoids	ellipsoid	.Np]Po]Ns]Po]Ns]Pb:a]S]
J03:1240h	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1240i	-	NP1s	Mason	Mason	[S[Nn:s[NP1s&.
J03:1240j	-	CC	and	and	[NP1s+.
J03:1240k	-	NP1s	Taylor	Taylor	.NP1s+]NP1s&]Nn:s]
J03:1240m	-	RR	both	both	[R:h.R:h]
J03:1240n	-	VV0v	show	show	[V.V]
J03:1240p	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1250a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1250b	-	JB	major	major	.
J03:1250c	-	NN1c	axis	axis	.
J03:1250d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1250e	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1250f	-	NN2	ellipsoids	ellipsoid	.Np]Po]Ns:s]
J03:1250g	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1250h	-	II	at	at	[P:p.
J03:1250i	-	MCn	45	-	[Nu.
J03:1250j	-	NNU	+<deg>	-	.Nu]P:p]
J03:1250k	-	II	at	at	[P:r.
J03:1250m	-	JJ	low	low	[Np.
J03:1250n	-	NN2	rates	rate	.
J03:1250p	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1250q	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Np]P:r]
J03:1250r	-	CC	and	and	[Fn+.
J03:1260a	-	CST	that	that	.
J03:1260b	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:s.Ni:s]
J03:1260c	-	VVZv	approaches	approach	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1260d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o.
J03:1260e	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1260f	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1260g	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Ns:o]
J03:1260h	-	IW	with	with	[P:h.
J03:1260i	-	VVNv	increased	increase	[Np[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:1260j	-	NN2	rates	rate	.
J03:1260k	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1260m	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Np]P:h]Fn+]Fn:o]S]
J03:1260n	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1270a	-	YPL	(	-	.
J03:1270b	-	DDi	+Some	some	[S[Np:s.
J03:1270c	-	NN2	suspensions	suspension	.Np:s]
J03:1270d	-	VV0v	break	break	[V.V]
J03:1270e	-	RP	up	up	[R:n.R:n]
J03:1270f	-	ICSt	before	before	[Fa:t.
J03:1270g	-	PPHS2	they	they	[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:1270h	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1270i	-	II21	near	near	[P:p[II=.
J03:1270j	-	II22	to	to	.II=]
J03:1270k	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1270m	-	NN1n	direction	direction	.
J03:1280a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1280b	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Ns]P:p]Fa:t]
J03:1280c	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1280d	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:1280e	-	DDi	some	some	[D:s.D:s]
J03:1280f	-	VV0v	become	become	[V.V]
J03:1280g	-	JJ	asymptotic	asymptotic	[Jh:e.
J03:1280h	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1280i	-	PPH1	it	it	.P]Jh:e]
J03:1280j	-	IW	without	without	[P:h.
J03:1280k	-	NN1c	breakup	break<hyphen>up	.P:h]S+]S]
J03:1280m	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1280n	-	YPR	+)	-	.
J03:1280p	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:1280q	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1280r	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1290a	-	RR21	of	of	[R:m[RR=.
J03:1290b	-	RR22	course	course	.RR=]R:m]
J03:1290c	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1290d	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:e.
J03:1290e	-	JJ	similar	similar	.
J03:1290f	-	NN1n	type	type	.
J03:1290g	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1290h	-	NN1u	behavior	behaviour	.Po]
J03:1290i	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1290j	-	DD1a	that	that	[Ds:211.
J03:1290k	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S211.S211]
J03:1290m	-	VVNt	indicated	indicate	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1290n	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1290p	-	NN1u	birefringence	birefringence	[Np.
J03:1300a	-	NN2	studies	study	.Np]Pb:a]Tn]Ds:211]P]Ns:e]S]
J03:1300b	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1300c	-	AT	The	the	[S[Np:S.
J03:1300d	-	JJ	relative	relative	.
J03:1300e	-	NN2	forces	force	.Np:S]
J03:1300f	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:1300g	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:1300h	-	VVNv	calculated	calculate	.Vcp]
J03:1300i	-	II	from	from	[P:h.
J03:1300j	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1300k	-	JJ	various	various	.
J03:1310a	-	NN2	radii	radius	.
J03:1310b	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1310c	-	NN1u	curvature	curvature	.Po]Np]P:h]
J03:1310d	-	CSi	if	if	[Fa:c.
J03:1310e	-	PPIS2	we	we	[Nap:s.Nap:s]
J03:1310f	-	VV0t	assume	assume	[V.V]
J03:1310g	-	YN	+:	-	.
J03:1310h	-	MCb	(<bital>A<eital>)	-	.
J03:1310i	-	AT	The	the	[Fn:o[Ns:s.
J03:1310j	-	NN1c	surface	surface	.
J03:1310k	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.Ns:s]
J03:1310m	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1310n	-	JJ	uniform	uniform	[J:e.J:e]
J03:1320a	-	II	on	on	[P:p.
J03:1320b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1320c	-	NN1c	surface	surface	.
J03:1320d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1320e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1320f	-	NN1c	drop	drop	.Ns]Po]Ns]P:p]
J03:1320g	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1320h	-	MCb	(<bital>B<eital>)	-	.
J03:1320i	-	CST	That	that	[Fn-.
J03:1320j	-	II21	because	because	[P:c[II=.
J03:1320k	-	II22	of	of	.II=]
J03:1320m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1320n	-	JJ	low	low	.
J03:1320p	-	NN1u	viscosity	viscosity	.
J03:1330a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1330b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1330c	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	.Ns]Po]Ns]P:c]
J03:1330d	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1330e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1330f	-	JJ	internal	internal	.
J03:1330g	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:s]
J03:1330h	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1330i	-	AT	the	the	[D:e.
J03:1330j	-	DAy	same	same	.D:e]
J03:1330k	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1330m	-	DBa	all	all	[Np.
J03:1330n	-	NN2	directions	direction	.Np]P:p]Fn-]
J03:1330p	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1340a	-	MCb	(<bital>C<eital>)	-	.
J03:1340b	-	AT	The	the	[Fn-[Np:s.
J03:1340c	-	JJ	kinetic	kinetic	.
J03:1340d	-	NN2	effects	effect	.Np:s]
J03:1340e	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1340f	-	JJ	negligible	negligible	[J:e.J:e]Fn-]
J03:1340g	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1340h	-	MCb	(<bital>D<eital>)	-	.
J03:1340i	-	ICSt	Since	since	[Fn-[Fa:c.
J03:1340j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1350a	-	NN1n	shape	shape	.
J03:1350b	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1350c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1350d	-	NN1c	drop	drop	.Ns]Po]Ns:s]
J03:1350e	-	VVZv	conforms	conform	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1350f	-	IIt	to	to	[P:u.
J03:1350g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1350h	-	NN1n	force	force	.
J03:1350i	-	NN1c	field	field	.Ns]P:u]Fa:c]
J03:1350j	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1350k	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:s.Ni:s]
J03:1350m	-	YG	-	-	[h213.h213]
J03:1350n	-	VDZ	does	do	[Vze.
J03:1350p	-	XX	not	not	.
J03:1350q	-	RR	appreciably	appreciably	[R:G213.R:G213]
J03:1360a	-	VV0t	affect	affect	.Vze]
J03:1360b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:o.
J03:1360c	-	NN1n	distribution	distribution	.
J03:1360d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1360e	-	NN2	forces	force	.Po]
J03:1360f	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1360g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1360h	-	NN1n	fluid	fluid	.Ns]P]Ns:o]Fn-]Fn:o]Fa:c]S]
J03:1360i	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:1360j	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:1360k	-	DD2i	These	these	[O[S[Dp:s.Dp:s]
J03:1360m	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1360n	-	JJ	reasonable	reasonable	[Np:e.
J03:1370a	-	NN2	assumptions	assumption	.Np:e]
J03:1370b	-	IW	with	with	[P:r.
J03:1370c	-	JJ	low	low	[Np:215[Ns.
J03:1370d	-	NN1u	viscosity	viscosity	.Ns]
J03:1370e	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.
J03:1370f	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S215.S215]
J03:1370g	-	VVNt	suspended	suspend	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1370h	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1370i	-	JJ	high	high	[Np:217[Ns.
J03:1370j	-	NN1u	viscosity	viscosity	.Ns]
J03:1380a	-	NN2	fluids	fluid	.
J03:1380b	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:S217.Dq:S217]
J03:1380c	-	VBR	are	be	[Vap.
J03:1380d	-	VVNt	subjected	subject	.Vap]
J03:1380e	-	IIt	to	to	[P:u.
J03:1380f	-	JJ	low	low	[Np.
J03:1380g	-	NN2	rates	rate	.
J03:1380h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1380i	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]Np]P:u]Fr]Np:217]P:p]Tn]Np:215]P:r]S]
J03:1380j	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1380k	-	RR	Just	just	[S[R:m.R:m]
J03:1380m	-	CSA	as	as	[A:m.
J03:1380n	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s219.
J03:1380p	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:1380q	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S219.S219]
J03:1390a	-	VVNt	exerted	exert	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1390b	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1390c	-	NN1c	surface	surface	[Ns.
J03:1390d	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.Ns]Pb:a]
J03:1390e	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1390f	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:1390g	-	JJ	spherical	spherical	.
J03:1390h	-	NN1c	drop	drop	.Ns]P:p]Tn]Ns:s219]
J03:1390i	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1390j	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e.N:e]
J03:1390k	-	CC	and	and	[A+.
J03:1390m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s221.
J03:1390n	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:1390p	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S221.S221]
J03:1400a	-	VVNt	exerted	exert	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1400b	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1400c	-	NN1c	surface	surface	[Ns.
J03:1400d	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.Ns]Pb:a]
J03:1400e	-	II	on	on	[P:p.
J03:1400f	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:1400g	-	JJ	cylindrical	cylindrical	.
J03:1400h	-	NN1n	shape	shape	.Ns]P:p]Tn]Ns:s221]
J03:1400i	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1400j	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e.N:e]A+]A:m]
J03:1400k	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1400m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s223.
J03:1410a	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:1410b	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S223.S223]
J03:1410c	-	VVNt	exerted	exert	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1410d	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1410e	-	DDy	any	any	[Ns.
J03:1410f	-	VVNv	curved	curve	[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:1410g	-	NN1c	surface	surface	.Ns]Pb:a]Tn]Ns:s223]
J03:1410h	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1410i	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e224.
J03:1410j	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1410k	-	RRQr	where	where	[Fr[Rq:p224.Rq:p224]
J03:1410m	S	FOx	<ggr>	-	[N:s.N:s]
J03:1410n	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1410p	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:1410q	-	JJ	interfacial	interfacial	.
J03:1420a	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.Ns:e]
J03:1420b	-	CC	and	and	[Fr+.
J03:1420c	-	FO	<formul>	-	[N:s[FO&.
J03:1420d	-	CC	and	and	[FO+.
J03:1420e	-	FO	<formul>	-	.FO+]FO&]N:s]
J03:1420f	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1420g	-	AT	the	the	[Np:e.
J03:1420h	-	MC	two	two	.
J03:1420i	-	NN2	radii	radius	.
J03:1420j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1420k	-	NN1u	curvature	curvature	.Po]Np:e]Fr+]Fr]N:e224]S]
J03:1420m	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1420n	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ns:S.
J03:1430a	-	NN1c	formula	formula	.Ns:S]
J03:1430b	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:1430c	-	VVNv	given	give	.Vzp]
J03:1430d	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1430e	-	NP1s	Rumscheidt	Rumscheidt	[Nn[NP1s&.
J03:1430f	-	CC	and	and	[NP1s+.
J03:1430g	-	NP1s	Mason	Mason	.NP1s+]NP1s&]Nn]Pb:a]S]
J03:1430h	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1430i	-	CSi	If	if	[S[Fa:c.
J03:1430j	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:1430k	S	FOx	a	-	[N:s.N:s]
J03:1430m	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.
J03:1430n	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1430p	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:1430q	-	JB	major	major	.
J03:1440a	-	NN1c	axis	axis	.
J03:1440b	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1440c	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns.
J03:1440d	-	NN1c	ellipsoid	ellipsoid	.Ns]Po]Ns:e]
J03:1440e	-	CC	and	and	[Fa+.
J03:1440f	-	YTL	<bital>	-	[N:s[FOx&.
J03:1440g	S	FOx	b	-	.
J03:1440h	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.
J03:1440i	-	CC	and	and	[FOx+.
J03:1440j	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:1440k	S	FOx	c	-	.
J03:1440m	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.FOx+]FOx&]N:s]
J03:1440n	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1440p	-	AT	the	the	[Np:e.
J03:1440q	-	JBo	other	other	.
J03:1440r	-	MC	two	two	.
J03:1440s	-	NN2	axes	axis	.Np:e]Fa+]Fa:c]
J03:1440t	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1450a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1450b	-	NN1c	radius	radius	.
J03:1450c	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1450d	-	NN1u	curvature	curvature	.Po]
J03:1450e	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1450f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1450g	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:1450h	S	FOx	ab	-	.
J03:1450i	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.
J03:1450j	-	NN1c	plane	plane	.Ns]P]
J03:1450k	-	II	at	at	[P.
J03:1450m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1450n	-	NN1c	end	end	.
J03:1450p	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1450q	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1450r	-	NN1c	axis	axis	.Ns]Po]Ns]P]Ns:s]
J03:1460a	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1460b	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e.N:e]
J03:1460c	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1460d	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:1460e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1460f	-	NN1n	difference	difference	.
J03:1460g	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1460h	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.P]
J03:1460i	-	II	along	along	[P.
J03:1460j	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1460k	-	YTL	<bital>	-	[FOx&.
J03:1460m	S	FOx	a	-	.
J03:1460n	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.
J03:1460p	-	CC	and	and	[FOx+.
J03:1460q	-	YTL	<bital>	-	.
J03:1460r	S	FOx	b	-	.
J03:1460s	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.FOx+]FOx&]
J03:1470a	-	NN2	axes	axis	.Np]P]Ns:s]
J03:1470b	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1470c	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e.N:e]S+]S]
J03:1470d	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:1470e	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:1470f	-	EX	There	there	[O[S.
J03:1470g	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1470h	-	ATn	no	no	[N:s.
J03:1470i	-	NNu	data	data	.
J03:1470j	-	YG	-	-	[225.225]N:s]
J03:1470k	-	VVNt	published	publish	[Tn:e[Vn.Vn]
J03:1470m	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1470n	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1470p	-	NN1u	literature	literature	.Ns]P:p]Tn:e]
J03:1470q	-	II	on	on	[P:r.
J03:1480a	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1480b	-	NN1n	shape	shape	.
J03:1480c	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1480d	-	JJ	low	low	[Np[Ns.
J03:1480e	-	NN1u	viscosity	viscosity	.Ns]
J03:1480f	-	NN2	drops	drop	.Np]Po]Ns]P:r]
J03:1480g	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:G225[Vi.
J03:1480h	-	VV0t	confirm	confirm	.Vi]
J03:1480i	-	AT	the	the	[Np:o.
J03:1480j	-	RL	above	above	.
J03:1480k	-	NN2	formulas	formula	.Np:o]Ti:G225]S]
J03:1480m	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1480n	-	RR	However	however	[S[R:c.R:c]
J03:1480p	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1490a	-	EX	there	there	.
J03:1490b	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1490c	-	NN2	photographs	photograph	[Np:s.
J03:1490d	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1490e	-	VVNt	suspended	suspend	[Np:227[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:1490f	-	NN2	drops	drop	.
J03:1490g	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1490h	-	NN1u	cyclohexanol	cyclohexanol	[Ns.
J03:1490i	-	NN1u	phthalate	phthalate	.
J03:1500a	-	YPL	(	-	.
J03:1500b	-	NN1u	+viscosity	viscosity	[L[Ns:s.Ns:s]
J03:1500c	-	MCn	155	-	[Nup:e.
J03:1500d	-	NNU2	poises	poise	.Nup:e]L]
J03:1500e	-	YPR	+)	-	.Ns]Po]
J03:1500f	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S227.S227]
J03:1500g	-	VVNt	suspended	suspend	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1500h	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1500i	-	NN1n	corn	corn	[Ns.
J03:1500j	-	NN1n	syrup	syrup	.
J03:1500k	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1500m	-	MCn	71	-	[Nup.
J03:1500n	-	NNU2	poises	poise	.Nup]Po]Ns]P:p]Tn]Np:227]Po]Np:s]
J03:1500p	-	II	in	in	[P:p.
J03:1500q	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns.
J03:1500r	-	NN1n	paper	paper	.
J03:1510a	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb.
J03:1510b	-	NP1s	Mason	Mason	[Nn[NP1s&.
J03:1510c	-	CC	and	and	[NP1s+.
J03:1510d	-	NP1s	Bartok	Bartok	.NP1s+]NP1s&]Nn]Pb]Ns]P:p]S]
J03:1510e	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1510f	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ns:s.
J03:1510g	-	NN1u	viscosity	viscosity	.
J03:1510h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1510i	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1510j	-	NN1n	material	material	.
J03:1510k	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1510m	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1510n	-	NN2	drops	drop	.Np]P]Ns]Po]Ns:s]
J03:1510p	-	YG	-	-	[m228.m228]
J03:1520a	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzeb.
J03:1520b	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1520c	-	RR21	of	of	[R:G228[RR=.
J03:1520d	-	RR22	course	course	.RR=]R:G228]
J03:1520e	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1520f	-	XX	not	not	.Vzeb]
J03:1520g	-	JJ	negligible	negligible	[J:e.J:e]S]
J03:1520h	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1520i	-	NN2	Measurements	measurement	[S[Np:s.
J03:1520j	-	II	on	on	[P.
J03:1520k	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1520m	-	NN1c	photograph	photograph	.
J03:1520n	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1520p	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ns.
J03:1530a	-	NN1n	paper	paper	.Ns]P]Ns]P]Np:s]
J03:1530b	-	VV0v	give	give	[V.V]
J03:1530c	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:o.N:o]
J03:1530d	-	II	at	at	[P:r.
J03:1530e	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1530f	-	NN1c	maximum	maximum	.
J03:1530g	-	NN1c	rate	rate	.
J03:1530h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1530i	-	VV0t	shear	shear	.Po]
J03:1530j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1530k	-	FOx	<formul>	-	.Po]Ns]P:r]S]
J03:1530m	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1530n	-	CSi	If	if	[S[Fa:c.
J03:1530p	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:1530q	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:1530r	-	VVNt	assumed	assume	.Vzp]
J03:1540a	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1540b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s229.
J03:1540c	-	NN1c	formula	formula	.
J03:1540d	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S229.S229]
J03:1540e	-	VVNv	given	give	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1540f	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1540g	-	NP1s	Lodge	Lodge	[Nns.Nns]Pb:a]Tn]
J03:1540h	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1540i	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N.
J03:1540j	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1540k	-	NN1c	cosec	cosec	[Ns@.
J03:1540m	-	MCn	2	-	.
J03:1540n	S	FOx	+<khgr>	-	.Ns@]N]Po]Ns:s229]
J03:1540p	-	VVZv	applies	apply	[Vz.Vz]Fn:o]Fa:c]
J03:1540q	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1540r	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:1550a	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.
J03:1550b	-	NN1n	difference	difference	.
J03:1550c	-	II	along	along	[P.
J03:1550d	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1550e	-	JB	major	major	.
J03:1550f	-	NN2	axes	axis	.Np]P]Ns:S]
J03:1550g	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:1550h	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:1550i	-	VVNv	calculated	calculate	.Vcp]
J03:1550j	-	II	from	from	[P:h.
J03:1550k	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1550m	-	NN1c	angle	angle	.
J03:1560a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1560b	-	NN1n	inclination	inclination	.Po]
J03:1560c	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1560d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1560e	-	JB	major	major	.
J03:1560f	-	NN1c	axis	axis	.Ns]Po]Ns]P:h]
J03:1560g	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1560h	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:1560i	-	II	from	from	[P:h.
J03:1560j	-	DD1i	this	this	.P:h]
J03:1560k	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S.
J03:1560m	-	JJ	interfacial	interfacial	.
J03:1560n	-	NN1n	tension	tension	.Ns:S]
J03:1570a	-	VMo	can	can	[Vcp.
J03:1570b	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:1570c	-	VVNv	calculated	calculate	.Vcp]S+]S]
J03:1570d	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1570e	-	APPGh1	Its	its	[S[Ns:s.
J03:1570f	-	NN1n	value	value	.Ns:s]
J03:1570g	-	VBDZ	was	be	[Vsb.Vsb]
J03:1570h	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:e.N:e]
J03:1570i	-	II	from	from	[P:h.
J03:1570j	-	AT	the	the	[N.
J03:1570k	-	RL	above	above	.
J03:1570m	-	NNu	data	data	.N]P:h]S]
J03:1570n	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1570p	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:S231.Ds:S231]
J03:1580a	-	VVZi	appears	appear	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1580b	-	YG	-	-	[Ti:s[s231.s231]
J03:1580c	-	TO	to	to	[Vib.
J03:1580d	-	VB0	be	be	.Vib]
J03:1580e	-	JJ	high	high	[J:e.J:e]Ti:s]
J03:1580f	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1580g	-	CSA	as	as	[A:x.
J03:1580h	-	VMd	would	will	[Vdcp.
J03:1580i	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:1580j	-	VVNt	expected	expect	.Vdcp]
J03:1580k	-	II	from	from	[P:q.
J03:1580m	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1580n	-	JJ	appreciable	appreciable	.
J03:1580p	-	NN1u	viscosity	viscosity	.
J03:1590a	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1590b	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1590c	-	NN1n	material	material	.
J03:1590d	-	II	in	in	[P.
J03:1590e	-	AT	the	the	[Np.
J03:1590f	-	NN2	drops	drop	.Np]P]Ns]Po]Ns]P:q]A:x]S]
J03:1590g	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:1590h	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:1590i	-	PPH1	It	it	[O[S[Ni:S.Ni:S]
J03:1590j	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1590k	-	JJ	appropriate	appropriate	[J:e.J:e]
J03:1590m	-	TO	to	to	[Ti:s[Vi.
J03:1590n	-	VV0v	call	call	.Vi]
J03:1590p	-	NN1n	attention	attention	[Ns:o.Ns:o]
J03:1600a	-	IIt	to	to	[P:q.
J03:1600b	-	JJ	certain	certain	[Np:233.
J03:1600c	-	JJ	thermodynamic	thermodynamic	.
J03:1600d	-	NN2	properties	property	.
J03:1600e	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1600f	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns.
J03:1600g	-	JJ	ideal	ideal	.
J03:1600h	-	NN1n	gas	gas	.Ns]Po]
J03:1600i	-	CST	that	that	[Fr.
J03:1600j	-	YG	-	-	[s233.s233]
J03:1600k	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1600m	-	JJ	analogous	analogous	[Jh:e.
J03:1610a	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1610b	-	NN1n	rubber	rubber	[Ns[J.
J03:1610c	-	YH	+<hyphen>	-	.
J03:1610d	-	FA	+like	like	.J]
J03:1610e	-	NN1n	deformation	deformation	.Ns]P]Jh:e]Fr]Np:233]P:q]Ti:s]S]
J03:1610f	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1610g	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:s.
J03:1610h	-	JJ	internal	internal	.
J03:1610i	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.
J03:1610j	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1610k	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns.
J03:1610m	-	JJ	ideal	ideal	.
J03:1620a	-	NN1n	gas	gas	.Ns]Po]Ns:s]
J03:1620b	-	VVZi	depends	depend	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1620c	-	II	on	on	[P:u.
J03:1620d	-	NN1n	temperature	temperature	.P:u]
J03:1620e	-	RRx	only	only	[R:m.R:m]
J03:1620f	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:1620g	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1620h	-	JJ	independent	independent	[Jh:e.
J03:1620i	-	IO	of	of	[Po.
J03:1620j	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	[NN1n&.
J03:1620k	-	CCr	or	or	[NN1n+.
J03:1620m	-	NN1n	volume	volume	.NN1n+]NN1n&]Po]Jh:e]S+]S]
J03:1620n	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1630a	-	II	In	in	[S[P:m.
J03:1630b	-	JBo	other	other	[Np.
J03:1630c	-	NN2	words	word	.Np]P:m]
J03:1630d	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1630e	-	CSi	if	if	[Fa:c.
J03:1630f	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns:S.
J03:1630g	-	JJ	ideal	ideal	.
J03:1630h	-	NN1n	gas	gas	.Ns:S]
J03:1630i	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:1630j	-	VVNt	compressed	compress	.Vzp]
J03:1630k	-	CC	and	and	[Fa+.
J03:1630m	-	VVNv	kept	keep	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1630n	-	II	at	at	[P:h.
J03:1630p	-	JJ	constant	constant	[Ns.
J03:1640a	-	NN1n	temperature	temperature	.Ns]P:h]Fa+]Fa:c]
J03:1640b	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1640c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:S235.
J03:1640d	-	NN1n	work	work	.
J03:1640e	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S235.S235]
J03:1640f	-	VDN	done	do	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1640g	-	II	in	in	[P:r.
J03:1640h	-	VVGt	compressing	compress	[Tg[Vg.Vg]
J03:1640i	-	PPH1	it	it	[Ni:o.Ni:o]Tg]P:r]Tn]Ns:S235]
J03:1640j	-	YG	-	-	[h237.h237]
J03:1640k	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:1640m	-	RR	completely	completely	[R:G237.R:G237]
J03:1640n	-	VVNt	converted	convert	.Vzp]
J03:1650a	-	II	into	into	[P:q.
J03:1650b	-	NN1n	heat	heat	.P:q]
J03:1650c	-	CC	and	and	[S+.
J03:1650d	-	VVNv	transferred	transfer	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1650e	-	IIt	to	to	[P:q.
J03:1650f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1650g	-	JJ	surrounding	surrounding	.
J03:1650h	-	NN1n	heat	heat	.
J03:1650i	-	NN1c	sink	sink	.Ns]P:q]S+]S]
J03:1650j	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1650k	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:s.Ds:s]
J03:1650m	-	VVZt	means	mean	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1650n	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1660a	-	NN1n	work	work	[Ns:s.Ns:s]
J03:1660b	-	VVZt	equals	equal	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1660c	-	YTL	<bital>	-	[N:o239.
J03:1660d	S	FOx	q	-	.
J03:1660e	-	YTR	<eital>	-	.
J03:1660f	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s239.Dq:s239]
J03:1660g	-	II	in	in	[P:t.
J03:1660h	-	NNT1c	turn	turn	.P:t]
J03:1660i	-	VVZt	equals	equal	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1660j	-	FOx	<formul>	-	[N:o.N:o]Fr]N:o239]Fn:o]S]
J03:1660k	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
J03:1660m	-	YB	<minbrk>	-	[Oh.Oh]
J03:1660n	-	EX	There	there	[O[S.
J03:1660p	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1660q	-	AT1	a	a	[Ns:s241.
J03:1670a	-	RR	well	well	[Tn[R:h.R:h]
J03:1670b	-	YH	+<hyphen>	-	.
J03:1670c	-	VVNv	+known	know	[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:1670d	-	NN1n	relationship	relationship	.
J03:1670e	-	II	between	between	[P.
J03:1670f	-	NN1n	probability	probability	[NN1n&.
J03:1670g	-	CC	and	and	[NN1u+.
J03:1670h	-	NN1u	entropy	entropy	.NN1u+]NN1n&]P]
J03:1670i	-	DDQr	which	which	[Fr[Dq:s241.Dq:s241]
J03:1670j	-	VVZt	states	state	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1670k	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o242.
J03:1680a	-	FOqx	<formul>	-	.
J03:1680b	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1680c	-	RRQr	where	where	[Fr:x[Rq:p242.Rq:p242]
J03:1680d	S	FOx	q	-	[N:s.N:s]
J03:1680e	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1680f	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:e.
J03:1680g	-	NN1n	probability	probability	.
J03:1680h	-	DD1a	that	that	[Fn[Ns:S.
J03:1680i	-	NNL1n	state	state	.
J03:1680j	-	YPL	(	-	.
J03:1680k	A	REX	+i.e.	-	.
J03:1680m	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1680n	-	NN1n	volume	volume	[Ns@.
J03:1690a	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:1690b	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns.
J03:1690c	-	JJ	ideal	ideal	.
J03:1690d	-	NN1n	gas	gas	.Ns]P]Ns@]
J03:1690e	-	YPR	+)	-	.Ns:S]
J03:1690f	-	VMd	could	can	[Vdcp.
J03:1690g	-	VB0	be	be	.
J03:1690h	-	VVNv	reached	reach	.Vdcp]
J03:1690i	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:h.
J03:1690j	-	NN1n	chance	chance	[Ns.
J03:1690k	-	RR	alone	alone	.Ns]Pb:h]Fn]Ns:e]Fr:x]Fn:o242]Fr]Ns:s241]S]
J03:1690m	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1690n	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ds:S.Ds:S]
J03:1690p	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzp.
J03:1690q	-	VVNv	known	know	.Vzp]
J03:1690r	-	IIa	as	as	[P:e.
J03:1700a	-	JJ	conformational	conformational	[Ns.
J03:1700b	-	NN1u	entropy	entropy	.Ns]P:e]S]
J03:1700c	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1700d	-	DD1i	This	this	[S[Ns:s.
J03:1700e	-	JJ	conformational	conformational	.
J03:1700f	-	NN1u	entropy	entropy	.Ns:s]
J03:1700g	-	VBZ	is	be	[Vzb.Vzb]
J03:1700h	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1700i	-	II	in	in	[P:r.
J03:1700j	-	DD1i	this	this	[Ns.
J03:1700k	-	NN1c	case	case	.Ns]P:r]
J03:1700m	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1710a	-	JJ	equal	equal	[Jh:e.
J03:1710b	-	IIt	to	to	[P.
J03:1710c	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1710d	-	JJ	usual	usual	.
J03:1710e	-	NN1u	entropy	entropy	.Ns]P]Jh:e]
J03:1710f	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1710g	-	CSf	for	for	[Fa:c.
J03:1710h	-	EX	there	there	.
J03:1710i	-	VBR	are	be	[Vab.Vab]
J03:1710j	-	ATn	no	no	[Np:s.
J03:1710k	-	JBo	other	other	.
J03:1710m	-	NN2	changes	change	.
J03:1710n	-	CCr	or	or	[Np+.
J03:1710p	-	JBo	other	other	.
J03:1720a	-	NN2	energies	energy	.Np+]Np:s]
J03:1720b	-	VVNt	involved	involve	[Tn:e[Vn.Vn]Tn:e]Fa:c]S]
J03:1720c	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1720d	-	VV0t	Note	note	[S*[V.V]
J03:1720e	-	CST	that	that	[Fn:o.
J03:1720f	-	CSg	though	though	[Fa:c.
J03:1720g	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1720h	-	JJ	ideal	ideal	.
J03:1720i	-	NN1n	gas	gas	.
J03:1720j	-	PPX1h	itself	itself	.Ns:s]
J03:1720k	-	VVZt	contains	contain	[Vz.Vz]
J03:1720m	-	ATn	no	no	[Ns:o.
J03:1730a	-	JJ	additional	additional	.
J03:1730b	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.Ns:o]Fa:c]
J03:1730c	-	YC	+,	-	.
J03:1730d	-	AT	the	the	[Ns:s.
J03:1730e	-	VVNt	compressed	compress	[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:1730f	-	NN1n	gas	gas	.Ns:s]
J03:1730g	-	VDZ	does	do	[Vzk.
J03:1730h	-	VV0t	exert	exert	.Vzk]
J03:1730i	-	AT1	an	an	[Ns:o.
J03:1730j	-	VVNv	increased	increase	[Tn[Vn.Vn]Tn]
J03:1730k	-	NN1n	pressure	pressure	.Ns:o]Fn:o]S*]
J03:1730m	-	YF	+.	-	.
J03:1740a	-	AT	The	the	[S[Ns:s.
J03:1740b	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.
J03:1740c	-	IF	for	for	[P.
J03:1740d	-	DDy	any	any	[Ns:243.
J03:1740e	-	JJ	isothermal	isothermal	.
J03:1740f	-	NN1n	work	work	.
J03:1740g	-	YG	-	-	[Tn[S243.S243]
J03:1740h	-	VDN	done	do	[Vn.Vn]
J03:1740i	-	IIb	by	by	[Pb:a.
J03:1740j	-	AT	the	the	[Ns.
J03:1740k	-	JJ	perfect	perfect	.
J03:1740m	-	NN1n	gas	gas	.Ns]Pb:a]Tn]Ns:243]P]Ns:s]
J03:1740n	-	VMo	must	must	[Vc.
J03:1740p	-	VV0i	come	come	.Vc]
J03:1750a	-	IIa	as	as	[P:e.
J03:1750b	-	JJ	thermal	thermal	[Ns.
J03:1750c	-	NN1n	energy	energy	.Ns]P:e]
J03:1750d	-	II	from	from	[P:q.
J03:1750e	-	APPGh1	its	its	[Np.
J03:1750f	-	NN2	surroundings	surroundings	.Np]P:q]S]
J03:1750g	-	YF	+.	-	.O]
